ḏsr
Egyptian
editPronunciation
edit- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /d͡ʒɛsɛr/
- Conventional anglicization: djeser
Verb
edit
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3-lit.
- (intransitive) to be(come) sacred
- (transitive) to clear or keep clear (a road, a path) (+ n: for (someone))
- (transitive) to sunder, to separate, to isolate or segregate away (+ r: from)
- (intransitive) to be(come) separated from
- (transitive) to sanctify, to make sacred [chiefly Greco-Roman Period]
Inflection
editConjugation of ḏsr (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: ḏsr, geminated stem: ḏsrr
infinitival forms | imperative | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | negatival complement | complementary infinitive1 | singular | plural |
ḏsr |
ḏsrw, ḏsr |
ḏsrt |
ḏsr |
ḏsr |
‘pseudoverbal’ forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
stative stem | periphrastic imperfective2 | periphrastic prospective2 | |
ḏsr |
ḥr ḏsr |
m ḏsr |
r ḏsr |
suffix conjugation | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | active | passive | contingent | ||
aspect / mood | active | passive | |||
perfect | ḏsr.n |
ḏsrw, ḏsr |
consecutive | ḏsr.jn |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||||
terminative | ḏsrt | ||||
perfective3 | ḏsr |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
obligative1 | ḏsr.ḫr |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
imperfective | ḏsr |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||
prospective3 | ḏsr |
ḏsrr |
potentialis1 | ḏsr.kꜣ |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||||
subjunctive | ḏsr |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
verbal adjectives | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms | participles | ||
active | passive | active | passive | |
perfect | ḏsr.n |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
— | — |
perfective | ḏsr |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
ḏsr |
ḏsr, ḏsrw5, ḏsry5 |
imperfective | ḏsr, ḏsry, ḏsrw5 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
ḏsr, ḏsrj6, ḏsry6 |
ḏsr, ḏsrw5 |
prospective | ḏsr, ḏsrtj7 |
— | ḏsrtj4, ḏsrt4 | |
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Alternative forms
editAlternative hieroglyphic writings of ḏsr
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ḏsr |
Derived terms
editProper noun
edit
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m
- A throne name notably borne by Djoser, a pharaoh of the Third Dynasty
Alternative forms
editAlternative hieroglyphic writings of ḏsr
References
edit- Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1926–1961) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache, volumes 609.11–614.14, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN
- Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 324
- James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 365.
- Leprohon, Ronald (2013) Denise Doxey, editor, The Great Name: Ancient Egyptian Royal Titulary, Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature, →ISBN, page 32
- von Beckerath, Jürgen (1984) Handbuch der ägyptischen Königsnamen, München: Deutscher Kunstverlag, →ISBN, pages 50, 176
- Gardiner, Alan (1959) The Royal Canon of Turin, III:5