ἄραδος

See also: Ἄραδος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

The formation is similar to κέλαδος (kélados) and ὅμαδος (hómados). Perhaps onomatopoeic but compare ἄραβος (árabos).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /á.ra.dos/ → /ˈa.ra.ðos/ → /ˈa.ra.ðos/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /á.ra.dos/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ˈa.ra.dos/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ˈa.ra.ðos/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ˈa.ra.ðos/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ˈa.ra.ðos/

Noun

ἄρᾰδος • (árados) m (genitive ἀρᾰ́δου); second declension

1. disturbance
2. palpitation (of the heart)

Inflection

Second declension of ὁ ἄρᾰδος; τοῦ ἀρᾰ́δου (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ὁ ἄρᾰδος ho árados	τὼ ἀρᾰ́δω tṑ arádō	οἱ ἄρᾰδοι hoi áradoi
Genitive	τοῦ ἀρᾰ́δου toû arádou	τοῖν ἀρᾰ́δοιν toîn arádoin	τῶν ἀρᾰ́δων tôn arádōn
Dative	τῷ ἀρᾰ́δῳ tôi arádōi	τοῖν ἀρᾰ́δοιν toîn arádoin	τοῖς ἀρᾰ́δοις toîs arádois
Accusative	τὸν ἄρᾰδον tòn áradon	τὼ ἀρᾰ́δω tṑ arádō	τοὺς ἀρᾰ́δους toùs arádous
Vocative	ἄρᾰδε árade	ἀρᾰ́δω arádō	ἄρᾰδοι áradoi
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Further reading

• “ἄραδος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• ἄραδος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
• Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN