κέλαδος
Ancient Greek
editEtymology
editThe formation is similar to ἄραδος (árados), ὅμαδος (hómados), ῥοῖβδος (rhoîbdos) and χρόμαδος (khrómados). Not related to κλητός (klētós) but it has been compared to κελαρύζω (kelarúzō, “to murmur”).
Pronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ké.la.dos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈke.la.dos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈce.la.ðos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈce.la.ðos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈce.la.ðos/
Noun
editκέλᾰδος • (kélados) m (genitive κελᾰ́δου); second declension
Inflection
editCase / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ κέλᾰδος ho kélados |
τὼ κελᾰ́δω tṑ keládō |
οἱ κέλᾰδοι hoi kéladoi | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ κελᾰ́δου toû keládou |
τοῖν κελᾰ́δοιν toîn keládoin |
τῶν κελᾰ́δων tôn keládōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ κελᾰ́δῳ tôi keládōi |
τοῖν κελᾰ́δοιν toîn keládoin |
τοῖς κελᾰ́δοις toîs keládois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν κέλᾰδον tòn kéladon |
τὼ κελᾰ́δω tṑ keládō |
τοὺς κελᾰ́δους toùs keládous | ||||||||||
Vocative | κέλᾰδε kélade |
κελᾰ́δω keládō |
κέλᾰδοι kéladoi | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
edit- δυσκέλαδος (duskélados)
- κελαδεινός (keladeinós)
- κελαδέω (keladéō)
- κελάδημα (keládēma)
- κελαδῆτις (keladêtis)
- κελαδοδρόμος (keladodrómos)
Further reading
edit- “κέλαδος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “κέλαδος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “κέλαδος”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- κέλαδος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- κέλαδος in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kelh₁-
- Ancient Greek 3-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns
- Ancient Greek second-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension
- grc:Animal sounds