ἄσταχυς
Ancient Greek
editAlternative forms
edit- στάχυς (stákhus)
Etymology
editPreviously connected with Proto-Germanic *stangō (“bar; rod; stake”), but most likely a Pre-Greek word in view of the prothetic vowel.
Pronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ás.ta.kʰys/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈas.ta.kʰys/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈas.ta.çys/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈas.ta.çys/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈas.ta.çis/
Noun
editἄστᾰχῠς • (ástakhus) f (genitive ἀστᾰ́χῠος); third declension
Inflection
editCase / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ ἄστᾰχῠς ho ástakhus |
τὼ ἀστᾰ́χῠε tṑ astákhue |
οἱ ἀστᾰ́χῠες hoi astákhues | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ ἀστᾰ́χῠος toû astákhuos |
τοῖν ἀστᾰχῠ́οιν toîn astakhúoin |
τῶν ἀστᾰχῠ́ων tôn astakhúōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ ἀστᾰ́χῠῐ̈ / ἀστᾰ́χυι tôi astákhuï / astákhui |
τοῖν ἀστᾰχῠ́οιν toîn astakhúoin |
τοῖς ἀστᾰ́χῠσῐ / ἀστᾰ́χῠσῐν toîs astákhusi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν ἄστᾰχῠν tòn ástakhun |
τὼ ἀστᾰ́χῠε tṑ astákhue |
τοὺς ἀστᾰ́χῡς / ἀστᾰ́χῠᾰς toùs astákhūs / astákhuas | ||||||||||
Vocative | ἄστᾰχῠ ástakhu |
ἀστᾰ́χῠε astákhue |
ἀστᾰ́χῠες astákhues | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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References
edit- “ἄσταχυς”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ἄσταχυς in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἄσταχυς in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate
- Ancient Greek 3-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns
- Ancient Greek third-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension
- grc:Botany