ἵδρυμα

See also: ίδρυμα

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From ἱδρύω (hidrúō, “settle, establish”) +‎ -μᾰ (-ma).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /hí.dryː.ma/ → /ˈi.ðry.ma/ → /ˈi.ðri.ma/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /hí.dryː.ma/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ˈ(h)i.dry.ma/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ˈi.ðry.ma/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ˈi.ðry.ma/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ˈi.ðri.ma/

Noun

ἵδρῡμᾰ • (hídrūma) n (genitive ἱδρῡ́μᾰτος); third declension

1. establishment, foundation
2. temple, shrine

Inflection

Third declension of τὸ ἵδρῡμᾰ; τοῦ ἱδρῡ́μᾰτος (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	τὸ ἵδρῡμᾰ tò hídrūma	τὼ ἱδρῡ́μᾰτε tṑ hidrū́mate	τᾰ̀ ἱδρῡ́μᾰτᾰ tà hidrū́mata
Genitive	τοῦ ἱδρῡ́μᾰτος toû hidrū́matos	τοῖν ἱδρῡμᾰ́τοιν toîn hidrūmátoin	τῶν ἱδρῡμᾰ́των tôn hidrūmátōn
Dative	τῷ ἱδρῡ́μᾰτῐ tôi hidrū́mati	τοῖν ἱδρῡμᾰ́τοιν toîn hidrūmátoin	τοῖς ἱδρῡ́μᾰσῐ / ἱδρῡ́μᾰσῐν toîs hidrū́masi(n)
Accusative	τὸ ἵδρῡμᾰ tò hídrūma	τὼ ἱδρῡ́μᾰτε tṑ hidrū́mate	τᾰ̀ ἱδρῡ́μᾰτᾰ tà hidrū́mata
Vocative	ἵδρῡμᾰ hídrūma	ἱδρῡ́μᾰτε hidrū́mate	ἱδρῡ́μᾰτᾰ hidrū́mata
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Descendants

• Greek: ίδρυμα (ídryma)

Further reading

• “ἵδρυμα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• ἵδρυμα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette