いさかう
Japanese
editAlternative spelling |
---|
諍う |
Pronunciation
edit- (Tokyo) いさかう [ìsákáꜜù] (Nakadaka – [3])[1][2]
- (Tokyo) いさかう [ìsákáú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- IPA(key): [isa̠ka̠ɯ̟]
Verb
editいさかう • (isakau) ←いさかふ (isakafu)?intransitive godan (stem いさかい (isakai), past いさかった (isakatta))
Conjugation
editConjugation of "いさかう" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | いさかわ | isakawa | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | いさかい | isakai | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | いさかう | isakau | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | いさかう | isakau | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | いさかえ | isakae | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | いさかえ | isakae | |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | いさかわれる | isakawareru | |
Causative | いさかわせる いさかわす |
isakawaseru isakawasu | |
Potential | いさかえる | isakaeru | |
Volitional | いさかおう | isakaō | |
Negative | いさかわない | isakawanai | |
Negative continuative | いさかわず | isakawazu | |
Formal | いさかいます | isakaimasu | |
Perfective | いさかった | isakatta | |
Conjunctive | いさかって | isakatte | |
Hypothetical conditional | いさかえば | isakaeba |
Stem forms | |||
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Irrealis (未然形) | いさかは | isakafa | |
Continuative (連用形) | いさかひ | isakafi | |
Terminal (終止形) | いさかふ | isakafu | |
Attributive (連体形) | いさかふ | isakafu | |
Realis (已然形) | いさかへ | isakafe | |
Imperative (命令形) | いさかへ | isakafe | |
Key constructions | |||
Negative | いさかはず | isakafazu | |
Contrasting conjunction | いさかへど | isakafedo | |
Causal conjunction | いさかへば | isakafeba | |
Conditional conjunction | いさかはば | isakafaba | |
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | いさかひき | isakafiki | |
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | いさかひけり | isakafikeri | |
Perfect tense (conscious action) | いさかひつ | isakafitu | |
Perfect tense (natural event) | いさかひぬ | isakafinu | |
Perfect-continuative tense | いさかへり いさかひたり |
isakaferi isakafitari | |
Volitional | いさかはむ | isakafamu |
References
edit- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN