きふるす

Japanese

Alternative spelling
着古す

Alternative forms

• きぶるす (kiburusu)

Etymology

From 着(き) (ki, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 着(き)る (kiru)) + 古(ふる)す (furusu).

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) きふるす [kìfúrúꜜsù] (Nakadaka – [3])
• IPA^(key): [kʲiɸɯ̟ɾɯ̟sɨ]

Verb

きふるす • (kifurusu) ^{←きふるす (kifurusu)?}godan (stem きふるし (kifurushi), past きふるした (kifurushita))

1. to wear out clothing

Conjugation

Conjugation of "きふるす" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	きふるさ	kifurusa
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	きふるし	kifurushi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	きふるす	kifurusu
Rentaikei ("attributive")	きふるす	kifurusu
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	きふるせ	kifuruse
Meireikei ("imperative")	きふるせ	kifuruse
Key constructions
Passive	きふるされる	kifurusareru
Causative	きふるさせる きふるさす	kifurusaseru kifurusasu
Potential	きふるせる	kifuruseru
Volitional	きふるそう	kifurusō
Negative	きふるさない	kifurusanai
Negative continuative	きふるさず	kifurusazu
Formal	きふるします	kifurushimasu
Perfective	きふるした	kifurushita
Conjunctive	きふるして	kifurushite
Hypothetical conditional	きふるせば	kifuruseba