ローマ字

JapaneseEdit

Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:

ローマ字

Kanji in this term
字
じ Grade: 1
on’yomi

Alternative spelling
羅馬字

EtymologyEdit

ローマ (“Rome, Roman”) +‎ 字 (“character”).

Note that it is not *ローマン字 (*rōmanji) – ローマ is borrowed from Portuguese. Compare however ローマン体 (“roman type”), which uses ローマン; borrowed from English.

PronunciationEdit

(Tokyo) ローマじ [ròómájí] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]^[3]
(Tokyo) ローマじ [ròómáꜜjì] (Nakadaka – [3])^[1]^[2]^[3]
IPA^(key): [ɾo̞ːma̠ʑi]
Audio (file)

NounEdit

ローマ字(じ) • (rōmaji)

Latin alphabet
romaji (Japanese written in the standard 26-character latin script).

ReferencesEdit

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 1997, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Fifth Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[NHK-1] 1.0 ^1.1 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

[DJR-2] 2.0 ^2.1 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[SMK5-3] 3.0 ^3.1 1997, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Fifth Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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