三十八

Chinese

		thirty; 30	eight
trad. (三十八)		三十	八
simp. #(三十八)		三十	八
alternative forms		參拾捌／参拾捌 financial 弎拾捌 financial; obsolete
anagram		八十三

Chinese cardinal numbers

<  37	38	39  >
Cardinal : 三十八 (sānshíbā)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): sānshíbā

  (Zhuyin): ㄙㄢ ㄕˊ ㄅㄚ

  (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): san¹ si² ba²

  (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): саншыба (sanšɨba, I-I-I)

• Cantonese (Jyutping): saam¹ sap⁶ baat³
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sâm-sṳ̍p-pat
• Eastern Min (BUC): săng-sĕk-báik
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): saⁿ-cha̍p-peh / saⁿ-cha̍p-poeh

  (Teochew, Peng'im): san¹ zab⁸ boih⁴

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ¹se-zeq-paq

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: sānshíbā
    • Zhuyin: ㄙㄢ ㄕˊ ㄅㄚ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: sanshíhba
    • Wade–Giles: san¹-shih²-pa¹
    • Yale: sān-shŕ-bā
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sanshyrba
    • Palladius: саньшиба (sanʹšiba)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sän⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵ pä⁵⁵/
  • (Chengdu)
    • Sichuanese Pinyin: san¹ si² ba²
    • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: sansba
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /san⁵⁵ sz̩²¹ pa²¹/
  • (Dungan)
    • Cyrillic and Wiktionary: саншыба (sanšɨba, I-I-I)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sæ̃²⁴ ʂʐ̩²⁴ pa²⁴/

    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: saam¹ sap⁶ baat³
    • Yale: sāam sahp baat
    • Cantonese Pinyin: saam¹ sap⁹ baat⁸
    • Guangdong Romanization: sam¹ seb⁶ bad³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /saːm⁵⁵ sɐp̚² paːt̚³/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sâm-sṳ̍p-pat
    • Hakka Romanization System: sam´ siib bad`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: sam¹ sib⁶ bad⁵
    • Sinological IPA: /sam²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨp̚⁵ pat̚²/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: săng-sĕk-báik
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /saŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^(s-)nɛiʔ⁵⁻²¹ paiʔ²⁴/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Taichung, Yilan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: saⁿ-cha̍p-peh
    • Tâi-lô: sann-tsa̍p-peh
    • Phofsit Daibuun: svazabpeq
    • IPA (Tainan): /sã⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sap̚⁴⁻¹ peʔ³²/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /sã⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ peʔ³²/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /sã⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² peʔ³²/
    • IPA (Yilan): /sã⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sap̚⁵⁻² peʔ²/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei, Lukang, Sanxia, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu, Philippines, Jinjiang)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: saⁿ-cha̍p-poeh
    • Tâi-lô: sann-tsa̍p-pueh
    • Phofsit Daibuun: svazabpoeq
    • IPA (Taipei): /sã⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² pueʔ³²/
    • IPA (Kinmen): /sã⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sap̚⁵⁴⁻³² pueʔ³²/
    • IPA (Lukang): /sã³³ t͡sap̚³⁵⁻² pueʔ⁵/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /sã⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² pueʔ³²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou, Philippines, Jinjiang): /sã³³ t͡sap̚²⁴⁻² pueʔ⁵/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: san¹ zab⁸ boih⁴
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: saⁿ tsa̍p poih
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sã³³⁻²³ t͡sap̚⁴⁻² poiʔ²/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ¹se-zeq-paq
    • MiniDict: se^平 zeh pah
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹se-zeq-paq
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /se⁵⁵ zəʔ³³ paʔ²¹/

Numeral

三十八

1. thirty-eight; 38

Synonyms

• 卅八

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (三十八):

• → Japanese: 三十八(さんじゅうはち) (sanjūhachi)
• → Korean: 삼십팔(三十八) (samsip'pal)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
三	十	八
さん Grade: 1	じゅう Grade: 1	はち Grade: 1
on'yomi

Japanese cardinal numbers

<  37	38	39  >
Cardinal : 三十八

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [sã̠ɲ̟d͡ʑɨːha̠t͡ɕi]

Numeral

三(さん)十(じゅう)八(はち) • (sanjūhachi) 

1. thirty-eight; 38

Korean

Hanja in this term
三	十	八

Numeral

三十八 • (samsip'pal) (hangeul 삼십팔)

1. Hanja form^? of 삼십팔 (“thirty-eight”).