Japanese

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Kanji in this term
せん
Grade: 1
ほん > ぼん
Grade: 1
on'yomi

Etymology

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Compound of (sen, one thousand) +‎ (hon, counter for long slender objects). The hon changes to bon as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

Pronunciation

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  • (Tokyo) んぼん [séꜜǹbòǹ] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
  • (Tokyo) んぼん [sèńbóń] (Heiban – [0])[1] additional permissible pitch accent for adverbial usage
  • IPA(key): [sẽ̞mbõ̞ɴ]

Noun

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(せん)(ぼん) (senbon

  1. One thousand long slender objects.
    1. Acupuncture needles.
    2. Throwing needles.

Usage notes

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  • The long slender objects could be small, such as pins or pencils, or large, such as trees.

Proper noun

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(せん)(ぼん) (Senbon

  1. an avenue in Kyōto
  2. a train station and the surrounding area in Tatsuno, Hyōgo Prefecture

Usage notes

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  • This is often also romanized as Sembon.

References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Further reading

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