口氣
See also: 口气
Chinese
editmouth; (a measure word, for people, livestock or utensils) | gas; air; smell gas; air; smell; weather; vital breath; to make sb. angry; to get angry; to be enraged | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (口氣) | 口 | 氣 | |
simp. (口气) | 口 | 气 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄡˇ ㄑㄧˋ → ㄎㄡˇ ˙ㄑㄧ (toneless final syllable variant)
- Tongyong Pinyin: kǒuci̊
- Wade–Giles: kʻou3-chʻi5
- Yale: kǒu-chi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: koou.chih
- Palladius: коуци (kouci)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/ → /kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴ t͡ɕʰi⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: hau2 hei3
- Yale: háu hei
- Cantonese Pinyin: hau2 hei3
- Guangdong Romanization: heo2 héi3
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɐu̯³⁵ hei̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Noun
edit口氣
- tone; manner of speaking
- meaning behind the words; undertone; implied meaning; undercurrent
- breath; (especially) bad breath
- (obsolete) accent; dialect
Synonyms
editVariety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Classical Chinese | 口過, 口氣 | |
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 口臭 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 口臭 |
Harbin | 口臭 | |
Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 口臭, 嘴臭 |
Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 嘴臭 |
Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 口臭 |
Wanrong | 嘴臭 | |
Xining | 口臭 | |
Xuzhou | 口臭, 嘴臭, 臭嘴 | |
Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 口臭 |
Ürümqi | 口臭 | |
Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 口臭, 嘴臭, 嘴巴臭 |
Wuhan | 口臭 | |
Guiyang | 嘴巴臭 | |
Liuzhou | 嘴臭 | |
Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 口臭 |
Yangzhou | 臭嘴 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 口臭 |
Hong Kong | 口臭 | |
Dongguan | 口臭 | |
Gan | Lichuan | 口臭 |
Pingxiang | 嘴巴臭 | |
Hakka | Yudu | 嘴角臭 |
Huizhou | Jixi | 口臭 |
Jin | Taiyuan | 嘴臭 |
Xinzhou | 口臭 | |
Northern Min | Jian'ou | 喙盡臭 |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 嘴臭, 臭嘴 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 喙臭, 喙臭火, 臭火氣 |
Taipei | 喙臭 GT | |
Leizhou | 喙臭 | |
Haikou | 喙臭 | |
Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 口臭 |
Wu | Shanghai | 口臭, 嘴臭 |
Shanghai (Chongming) | 口臭 | |
Suzhou | 嘴臭 | |
Danyang | 口臭 | |
Hangzhou | 口臭 | |
Ningbo | 口臭 | |
Jinhua | 口臭 | |
Xiang | Changsha | 口臭 |
Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) |
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editReferences
edit- “Entry #418”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio links
- Mandarin words containing toneless variants
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 口
- Chinese terms spelled with 氣
- Chinese terms with obsolete senses
- Elementary Mandarin
- Intermediate Mandarin