合歓
Japanese
editEtymology 1
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
合 | 歓 |
ごう Grade: 2 |
かん Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
合歡 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
editNoun
edit- delighting themselves together
- a man and a woman sleeping in the same bed
- Short for 合歓木 (gōkan).
Derived terms
editDerived terms
- 合歓綢繆 (gōkanchūbyū)
- 合歓木 (gōkanboku): silk tree, specifically Persian silk tree
Verb
edit合歓する • (gōkan suru) suru (stem 合歓し (gōkan shi), past 合歓した (gōkan shita))
Conjugation
editConjugation of "合歓する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 合歓し | ごうかんし | gōkan shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 合歓し | ごうかんし | gōkan shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 合歓する | ごうかんする | gōkan suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 合歓する | ごうかんする | gōkan suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 合歓すれ | ごうかんすれ | gōkan sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 合歓せよ¹ 合歓しろ² |
ごうかんせよ¹ ごうかんしろ² |
gōkan seyo¹ gōkan shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 合歓される | ごうかんされる | gōkan sareru | |
Causative | 合歓させる 合歓さす |
ごうかんさせる ごうかんさす |
gōkan saseru gōkan sasu | |
Potential | 合歓できる | ごうかんできる | gōkan dekiru | |
Volitional | 合歓しよう | ごうかんしよう | gōkan shiyō | |
Negative | 合歓しない | ごうかんしない | gōkan shinai | |
Negative continuative | 合歓せず | ごうかんせず | gōkan sezu | |
Formal | 合歓します | ごうかんします | gōkan shimasu | |
Perfective | 合歓した | ごうかんした | gōkan shita | |
Conjunctive | 合歓して | ごうかんして | gōkan shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 合歓すれば | ごうかんすれば | gōkan sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Etymology 2
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
合 | 歓 |
ねむ | |
Grade: 2 | Grade: S |
jukujikun |
Alternative spelling |
---|
合歡 (kyūjitai) |
From 眠り (nemuri, “sleep”).
Noun
edit- silk tree (Albizia spp.)
- especially, Persian silk tree (Albizia julibrissin)
Derived terms
edit- 合歓木 (nemunoki, “silk tree, specifically Persian silk tree”)
Etymology 3
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
合 | 歓 |
ねむ | |
Grade: 2 | Grade: S |
jukujikun |
Alternative spelling |
---|
合歡 (kyūjitai) |
From 眠り (neburi, “sleep”), which is the old obsolete reading thereof, and in modern form, the bilabial plosive /b/ has become bilabial nasal /m/.
Noun
edit- silk tree (Albizia spp.)
- especially, Persian silk tree (Albizia julibrissin)
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 合 read as ごう
- Japanese terms spelled with 歓 read as かん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese short forms
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Japanese terms spelled with 合
- Japanese terms spelled with 歓
- Japanese terms read with jukujikun
- Japanese words with multiple readings
- ja:Trees
- ja:Mimosa subfamily plants