成本

Chinese

		finish; complete; accomplish finish; complete; accomplish; become; turn into; win; succeed; one tenth	roots or stems of plants; origin; source roots or stems of plants; origin; source; this; the current; root; foundation; basis; (a measure word)
simp. and trad. (成本)		成	本
anagram		本成

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chéngběn

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄥˊ ㄅㄣˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): sing⁴ bun²

• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sṳ̀n-pún
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): sêng-pún

  (Teochew, Peng'im): sêng⁵ bung²

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chéngběn
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ ㄅㄣˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chéngběn
    • Wade–Giles: chʻêng²-pên³
    • Yale: chéng-běn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cherngbeen
    • Palladius: чэнбэнь (čɛnbɛnʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chéngběnr
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ ㄅㄣˇㄦ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chéngběnr
    • Wade–Giles: chʻêng²-pên³-ʼrh
    • Yale: chéng-běnr
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cherngbeel
    • Palladius: чэнбэньр (čɛnbɛnʹr)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ pəɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: sing⁴ bun²
    • Yale: sìhng bún
    • Cantonese Pinyin: sing⁴ bun²
    • Guangdong Romanization: xing⁴ bun²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɪŋ²¹ puːn³⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ̀n-pún
    • Hakka Romanization System: siinˇ bun`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: sin² bun³
    • Sinological IPA: /sɨn¹¹ pun³¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sêng-pún
    • Tâi-lô: sîng-pún
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sengpuon
    • IPA (Xiamen): /siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² pun⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /siɪŋ¹³⁻²² pun⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ pun⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɪŋ²³⁻³³ pun⁴¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: sêng⁵ bung²
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sêng púng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /seŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ puŋ⁵²/

Noun

成本

1. (business, finance, accounting) cost (involved in the production of something)

   降低成本  ―  jiàngdī chéngběn  ―  to lower costs

Synonyms

• 使用 (shǐyòng)
• 所費／所费 (Hokkien)
• 支出 (zhīchū)
• 用度 (yòngdù)
• 用費／用费 (yòngfèi)
• 耗用 (hàoyòng)
• 耗費／耗费 (hàofèi)
• 花費／花费 (huāfei)
• 花銷／花销 (huāxiao)
• 費用／费用 (fèiyòng)
• 資費／资费 (zīfèi)
• 開支／开支 (kāizhī)
• 開銷／开销 (kāixiāo)

 

Derived terms

• 成本核算 (chéngběn hésuàn)
• 會計成本／会计成本 (kuàijì chéngběn)
• 機會成本／机会成本 (jīhuì chéngběn)
• 沉沒成本／沉没成本 (chénmò chéngběn)
• 生活成本 (shēnghuó chéngběn)
• 運營成本／运营成本 (yùnyíng chéngběn)