捷克

Chinese

		phonetic
simp. and trad. (捷克)		捷	克
anagram		克捷

Etymology

From English Czech, or Czech Čech.

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): Jiékè

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄎㄜˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zit⁶ hak¹ / zit³ hak¹ / zit³ haak¹
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Chhia̍p-khiet / Chhia̍p-khiat
• Eastern Min (BUC): Ciĕk-káik
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Chia̍t-khek / Chia̍t-khiak / Chia̍p-khek
• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁸zhiq-kheq

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: Jiékè
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄎㄜˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: Jiékè
    • Wade–Giles: Chieh²-kʻo⁴
    • Yale: Jyé-kè
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Jyekeh
    • Palladius: Цзекэ (Czekɛ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: zit⁶ hak¹ / zit³ hak¹ / zit³ haak¹
    • Yale: jiht hāk / jit hāk / jit hāak
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzit⁹ hak⁷ / dzit⁸ hak⁷ / dzit⁸ haak⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: jid⁶ heg¹ / jid³ heg¹ / jid³ hag¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siːt̚² hɐk̚⁵/, /t͡siːt̚³ hɐk̚⁵/, /t͡siːt̚³ haːk̚⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Chhia̍p-khiet
    • Hakka Romanization System: qiab kied^ˋ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: qiab⁶ kiad⁵
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰi̯ap̚⁵ kʰi̯et̚²/
  • (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Chhia̍p-khiat
    • Hakka Romanization System: qiab kiad^ˋ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: qiab⁶ kiad⁵
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰi̯ap̚⁵ kʰi̯at̚²/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: Ciĕk-káik
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sieʔ⁵⁻²¹ kʰaiʔ²⁴/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Chia̍t-khek
    • Tâi-lô: Tsia̍t-khik
    • Phofsit Daibuun: ciadqeg
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siɛt̚⁴⁻³² kʰiɪk̚³²/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siɛt̚¹²¹⁻²¹ kʰiɪk̚³²/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Chia̍t-khiak
    • Tâi-lô: Tsia̍t-khiak
    • Phofsit Daibuun: ciadqiag
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡siɛt̚²⁴⁻² kʰiak̚⁵/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Chia̍p-khek
    • Tâi-lô: Tsia̍p-khik
    • Phofsit Daibuun: ciabqeg
    • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡siap̚⁴⁻³² kʰiɪk̚³²/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁸zhiq-kheq
    • MiniDict: zhih^入 kheh
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ⁵xxiq-kheq
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ʑiɪʔ¹¹ kʰəʔ²³/

Proper noun

捷克

1. Czech Republic, Czechia (a country in Central Europe; official name: 捷克共和国 (Jiékè Gònghéguó))

Usage notes

• Unlike in English, where Czech Republic is more common than Czechia, it is much more common to use 捷克 (Jiékè) than 捷克共和國／捷克共和国 (Jiékè Gònghéguó).

Derived terms

• 捷克共和國／捷克共和国 (Jiékè Gònghéguó)
• 捷克斯洛伐克 (Jiékèsīluòfákè)
• 捷克研究 (jiékè yánjiū)
• 捷克語／捷克语 (Jiékèyǔ)

 

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (捷克):

• → Vietnamese: Tiệp Khắc (捷克)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
捷	克

Proper noun

捷克

1. chữ Hán form of Tiệp Khắc (“Czechoslovakia”).

Adjective

捷克

1. chữ Hán form of Tiệp Khắc (“Czechoslovak”).