糧食

See also: 粮食

Chinese

		grain; provisions	eat; food; to feed eat; food; to feed; animal feed
trad. (糧食)		糧	食
simp. (粮食)		粮	食
anagram		食糧／食粮

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): liángshí

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄕˊ

  (Chengdu, SP): niang² si²

  (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): лёншы (li͡onšɨ, I-II)

• Cantonese (Jyutping): loeng⁴ sik⁶
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): liòng-sṳ̍t
• Jin (Wiktionary): lion¹ seh⁵
• Min Nan

  (Hokkien, POJ): niû-si̍t / niô͘-si̍t

  (Teochew, Peng'im): nion⁵ ziah⁸

• Wu (Wugniu)
  • (Shanghainese): ⁶lian-zeq

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: liángshí → liángshi (toneless final syllable variant)
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄕˊ → ㄌㄧㄤˊ ˙ㄕ (toneless final syllable variant)
    • Tongyong Pinyin: liángshi̊h
    • Wade–Giles: liang²-shih⁵
    • Yale: lyáng-shr
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liang.shyr
    • Palladius: лянши (ljanši)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /li̯ɑŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/ → /li̯ɑŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩³/
  • (Chengdu)
    • Sichuanese Pinyin: niang² si²
    • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: liangs
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /niaŋ²¹ sz̩²¹/
  • (Dungan)
    • Cyrillic and Wiktionary: лёншы (li͡onšɨ, I-II)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /liɑŋ²⁴ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: loeng⁴ sik⁶
    • Yale: lèuhng sihk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: loeng⁴ sik⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: lêng⁴ xig⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lœːŋ²¹ sɪk̚²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: liòng-sṳ̍t
    • Hakka Romanization System: liongˇ siid
    • Hagfa Pinyim: liong² sid⁶
    • Sinological IPA: /li̯oŋ¹¹ sɨt̚⁵/
• Jin
  • (Taiyuan)⁺
    • Wiktionary: lion¹ seh⁵
    • Sinological IPA (old-style): /liɒ̃¹¹ səʔ⁵⁴/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: niû-si̍t
    • Tâi-lô: niû-si̍t
    • Phofsit Daibuun: niusit
    • IPA (Xiamen): /niũ²⁴⁻²² ɕit̚⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /niũ²³⁻³³ ɕit̚⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /niũ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɕit̚⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /niũ²⁴⁻²² ɕit̚²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: niô͘-si̍t
    • Tâi-lô: niôo-si̍t
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /niɔ̃¹³⁻²² ɕit̚¹²¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: nion⁵ ziah⁸
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: niôⁿ tsia̍h
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /nĩõ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡siaʔ⁴/
• Wu
  • (Shanghainese)
    • Wugniu: ⁶lian-zeq
    • Wiktionary Romanisation: ³lian-zeq
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /liã²² zəʔ⁴⁴/

Noun

糧食

1. grain; cereal

Synonyms

• 米粟 (mǐsù) (literary)
• 米糧／米粮 (mǐliáng)
• 粟米 (sùmǐ) (literary)
• 菽粟 (shūsù) (dated, figurative)

 

Derived terms

• 糧食作物／粮食作物
• 糧食局／粮食局

 

See also

• 穀物／谷物 (gǔwù)
• 食糧／食粮 (shíliáng)