糧
See also: 粮
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Translingual
editHan character
edit糧 (Kangxi radical 119, 米+12, 18 strokes, cangjie input 火木日一土 (FDAMG), four-corner 96914, composition ⿰米量)
References
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 913, character 7
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27132
- Dae Jaweon: page 1340, character 14
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3160, character 12
- Unihan data for U+7CE7
Chinese
edittrad. | 糧 | |
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simp. | 粮 | |
alternative forms | 粮 𥣷 𩞯 𣊼 ⿰米卜 |
Glyph origin
editPhono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *raŋ) : semantic 米 + phonetic 量 (OC *raŋ, *raŋs).
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): loeng4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): liòng
- Jin (Wiktionary): lion1
- Eastern Min (BUC): liòng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6lian
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄤˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: liáng
- Wade–Giles: liang2
- Yale: lyáng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liang
- Palladius: лян (ljan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /li̯ɑŋ³⁵/
- (Dungan)
- Cyrillic and Wiktionary: лён (li͡on, I)
- Sinological IPA (key): /liɑŋ²⁴/
- (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: loeng4
- Yale: lèuhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: loeng4
- Guangdong Romanization: lêng4
- Sinological IPA (key): /lœːŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: liòng
- Hakka Romanization System: liongˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: liong2
- Sinological IPA: /li̯oŋ¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: lion1
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /liɒ̃¹¹/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: liòng
- Sinological IPA (key): /l̃uoŋ⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: niû
- Tâi-lô: niû
- Phofsit Daibuun: niuu
- IPA (Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen): /niũ²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /niũ²³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: niô͘
- Tâi-lô: niôo
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /niɔ̃¹³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liông
- Tâi-lô: liông
- Phofsit Daibuun: lioong
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /liɔŋ²³/
- IPA (Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen): /liɔŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liâng
- Tâi-lô: liâng
- Phofsit Daibuun: liaang
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /liaŋ¹³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
Note:
- niû/niô͘ - vernacular;
- liông/liâng - literary.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: nion5 / niên5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: niôⁿ / niêⁿ
- Sinological IPA (key): /nĩõ⁵⁵/, /nĩẽ⁵⁵/
Note:
- nion5 - Shantou, Jieyang, Chaoyang;
- niên5 - Chaozhou, Chenghai.
- Middle Chinese: ljang
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[r]aŋ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*raŋ/
Definitions
edit糧
Compounds
edit- 乾糧/干粮 (gānliáng)
- 兵精糧足/兵精粮足
- 出糧/出粮
- 化瓦糧/化瓦粮
- 口糧/口粮 (kǒuliáng)
- 吃糧/吃粮
- 囚糧/囚粮
- 地丁錢糧/地丁钱粮
- 嬴糧/嬴粮
- 完糧/完粮
- 官糧/官粮
- 寅吃卯糧/寅吃卯粮 (yínchīmǎoliáng)
- 寅支卯糧/寅支卯粮
- 射糧/射粮
- 屯糧/屯粮 (túnliáng)
- 屯糧積草/屯粮积草
- 悶數錢糧/闷数钱粮
- 應卯吃糧/应卯吃粮
- 戰糧/战粮
- 戶有餘糧/户有余粮
- 打糧/打粮 (dǎliáng)
- 打衣糧/打衣粮
- 抗糧/抗粮
- 拉名糧長/拉名粮长
- 斷糧/断粮 (duànliáng)
- 漕糧/漕粮 (cáoliáng)
- 白糧/白粮
- 祿糧/禄粮
- 禹餘糧/禹余粮
- 稅糧/税粮
- 積草屯糧/积草屯粮
- 米糧/米粮 (mǐliáng)
- 粗糧/粗粮 (cūliáng)
- 糙糧/糙粮 (cāoliáng)
- 糧不繼日/粮不继日
- 糧作/粮作
- 糧倉/粮仓 (liángcāng)
- 糧單/粮单
- 糧多草廣/粮多草广
- 糧寡兵微/粮寡兵微
- 糧戶/粮户
- 糧棧/粮栈
- 糧盡援絕/粮尽援绝
- 糧秣/粮秣 (liángmò)
- 糧稅/粮税
- 糧站/粮站
- 糧船/粮船
- 糧草/粮草 (liángcǎo)
- 糧行/粮行
- 糧豐/粮丰 (Liángfēng)
- 糧車/粮车
- 糧道/粮道 (Liángdào)
- 糧長/粮长
- 糧食/粮食 (liángshí)
- 糧食作物/粮食作物
- 糧食局/粮食局
- 糧餉/粮饷 (liángxiǎng)
- 細糧/细粮 (xìliáng)
- 絕糧/绝粮
- 缺糧/缺粮 (quēliáng)
- 芻糧/刍粮
- 行糧/行粮
- 裹糧/裹粮
- 裹糧策馬/裹粮策马
- 見糧/见粮
- 贏糧/赢粮
- 軍糧/军粮 (jūnliáng)
- 輸糧/输粮
- 轉糧/转粮
- 道糧/道粮
- 錢糧/钱粮 (qiánliáng)
- 雜糧/杂粮 (záliáng)
- 飛糧輓秣/飞粮挽秣
- 飛芻輓糧/飞刍挽粮
- 食糧/食粮 (shíliáng)
- 餘糧/余粮 (yúliáng)
- 饋糧/馈粮
- 饋貧糧/馈贫粮
- 黃糧/黄粮 (Huángliáng)
- 齎盜糧/赍盗粮
References
edit- “糧”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- “Entry #12576”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.
Japanese
editKanji
edit糧
Readings
editEtymology
editKanji in this term |
---|
糧 |
かて Grade: S |
kun'yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 糧 – see the following entry. | ||
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(This term, 糧, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Korean
editHanja
edit糧 (eumhun 양식 량 (yangsik ryang), word-initial (South Korea) 양식 양 (yangsik yang))
Vietnamese
editHan character
editCategories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- CJK Compatibility Ideographs block
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Dungan lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Jin lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
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- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Dungan hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
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- Teochew hanzi
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- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Dungan nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Jin nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
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- Wu nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Dungan proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
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- Hokkien proper nouns
- Teochew proper nouns
- Wu proper nouns
- Middle Chinese proper nouns
- Old Chinese proper nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 糧
- Cantonese Chinese
- Chinese nouns classified by 份
- Chinese surnames
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese jōyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading ろう
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading りょう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading かて
- Japanese terms spelled with 糧 read as かて
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 糧
- Japanese single-kanji terms
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
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- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters