紫羅蘭

See also: 紫罗兰

Chinese

		purple; violet; imperial purple; violet; imperial; palace	gauze	orchid
trad. (紫羅蘭)		紫	羅	蘭
simp. (紫罗兰)		紫	罗	兰

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zǐluólán

(Zhuyin): ㄗˇ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zi² lo⁴ laan⁴
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chí-lô-lân
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁵tsy-lu-le

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zǐluólán
  - Zhuyin: ㄗˇ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: zǐhluólán
  - Wade–Giles: tzŭ³-lo²-lan²
  - Yale: dž-lwó-lán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyyluolan
  - Palladius: цзылолань (czylolanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu̯ɔ³⁵ län³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zi² lo⁴ laan⁴
  - Yale: jí lòh làahn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzi² lo⁴ laan⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: ji² lo⁴ lan⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siː³⁵ lɔː²¹ laːn²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chí-lô-lân
  - Tâi-lô: tsí-lô-lân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: cyloilaan
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lo²⁴⁻²² lan²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡si⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lo²⁴⁻²² lan²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lo¹³⁻²² lan¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lo²⁴⁻¹¹ lan²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡si⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lɤ²³⁻³³ lan²³/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁵tsy-lu-le
  - MiniDict: tsy^去 lu le
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²tsr-lu-le
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡sz̩³³ lu⁵⁵ le²¹/

Noun

紫羅蘭

(botany) stock (Matthiola incana)
violet (Viola odorata)
(obsolete) iris (Iris tectorum)
(dialectal) purple heart (Tradescantia pallida 'Purpurea')

Derived terms

紫羅蘭色／紫罗兰色 (zǐluólánsè)
紫羅蘭酮／紫罗兰酮 (zǐluólántóng)

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