絆腳石

Chinese edit

		rock; stone; 10 pecks
trad. (絆腳石)	絆腳	石
simp. (绊脚石)	绊脚	石
alternative forms	絆跤石／绊跤石 Min Nan

Pronunciation edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bànjiǎoshí

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄕˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): bun⁶ goek³ sek⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): pan-kiok-sa̍k
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pōaⁿ-kha-chio̍h / pòaⁿ-kha-chio̍h

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bànjiǎoshí
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄕˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bànjiǎoshíh
  - Wade–Giles: pan⁴-chiao³-shih²
  - Yale: bàn-jyǎu-shŕ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bannjeaushyr
  - Palladius: баньцзяоши (banʹczjaoši)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pän⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: bun⁶ goek³ sek⁶
  - Yale: buhn geuk sehk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: bun⁶ goek⁸ sek⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: bun⁶ gêg³ ség⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /puːn²² kœːk̚³ sɛːk̚²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pan-kiok-sa̍k
  - Hakka Romanization System: ban giog` sag
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ban⁴ giog⁵ sag⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /pan⁵⁵ ki̯ok̚² sak̚⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pōaⁿ-kha-chio̍h
  - Tâi-lô: puānn-kha-tsio̍h
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pvoaxqacioih
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /puã²²⁻²¹ kʰa⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sioʔ¹²¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /puã²²⁻²¹ kʰa⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sioʔ⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /puã⁴¹⁻²² kʰa³³ t͡sioʔ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pòaⁿ-kha-chio̍h
  - Tâi-lô: puànn-kha-tsio̍h
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pvoarqacioih
  - IPA (Taipei): /puã¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰa⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sioʔ⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /puã²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰa⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɤʔ⁴/

Noun edit

絆腳石

(figuratively) stumbling block; obstacle

Synonyms edit

壁壘／壁垒 (bìlěi) (figurative)
壁障 (bìzhàng) (literal, figurative)
妨礙／妨碍 (fáng'ài)
攔路虎／拦路虎 (lánlùhǔ) (figurative)
故障 (gùzhàng) (figurative)
蔽障 (bìzhàng) (literal, figurative)
釘子／钉子 (dīngzi) (figurative)
關卡／关卡 (guānqiǎ) (figurative)
障礙／障碍 (zhàng'ài)
障礙物／障碍物 (zhàng'àiwù) (literal, figurative)