腐爛

See also: 腐烂

Chinese edit

		decay; rotten	rotten; decayed; well-cooked rotten; decayed; well-cooked; mushy; broken; bad; to decay; completely
trad. (腐爛)		腐	爛
simp. (腐烂)		腐	烂

Pronunciation edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fǔlàn

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˇ ㄌㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fu⁶ laan⁶
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): hú-nōa / hú-lān

(Teochew, Peng'im): hu¹ nuan⁷

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fǔlàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˇ ㄌㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fǔlàn
  - Wade–Giles: fu³-lan⁴
  - Yale: fǔ-làn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fuulann
  - Palladius: фулань (fulanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ län⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: fu⁶ laan⁶
  - Yale: fuh laahn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fu⁶ laan⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: fu⁶ lan⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fuː²² laːn²²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hú-nōa
  - Tâi-lô: hú-nuā
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hwnoa
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /hu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ nuã²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ nuã⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /hu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ nuã³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ nuã³³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hú-lān
  - Tâi-lô: hú-lān
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hwlan
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lan⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /hu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lan²²/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: hu¹ nuan⁷
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hu nuāⁿ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hu³³⁻²³ nũã¹¹/

Verb edit

腐爛

to decay; to decompose; to rot; to spoil
to become corrupt

Synonyms edit

(to decay):

壞／坏 (huài)
朽壞／朽坏 (xiǔhuài)
朽弊 (xiǔbì) (literary)
朽敗／朽败 (xiǔbài)
朽爛／朽烂 (xiǔlàn) (literary)
朽腐 (xiǔfǔ)
糟 (zāo)
糟朽 (zāoxiǔ) (literary)
腐敗／腐败 (fǔbài)
腐朽 (fǔxiǔ)
臭爛／臭烂 (Xiamen Hokkien)
䭞／𬲳 (Hokkien)

Japanese edit

Kanji in this term
腐	爛
ふ Grade: S	らん Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 腐爛 – see the following entry.

【腐乱ふらん】

[noun] decomposition

[verb] decompose

(This term, 腐爛, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

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