膠卷

See also: 胶卷 and 膠捲

Chinese

		glue; gum	chapter; examination paper; to roll (up) chapter; examination paper; to roll (up); to sweep up; to carry on
trad. (膠卷/膠捲)		膠	卷/捲
simp. (胶卷)		胶	卷

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiāojuǎn

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄠㄐㄩㄢˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gaau¹ gyun²
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): ka-kńg / ka-kúiⁿ

(Teochew, Peng'im): ga¹ geng²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiāojuǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠㄐㄩㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiaojyuǎn
  - Wade–Giles: chiao¹-chüan³
  - Yale: jyāu-jywǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiaujeuan
  - Palladius: цзяоцзюань (czjaoczjuanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiāojuǎnr
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠㄐㄩㄢˇㄦ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiaojyuǎnr
  - Wade–Giles: chiao¹-chüan³-ʼrh
  - Yale: jyāu-jywǎnr
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiaujeual
  - Palladius: цзяоцзюаньр (czjaoczjuanʹr)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕy̯ɑɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gaau¹ gyun²
  - Yale: gāau gyún
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gaau¹ gyn²
  - Guangdong Romanization: gao¹ gün²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaːu̯⁵⁵ kyːn³⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ka-kńg
  - Tâi-lô: ka-kńg
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ka'kngr
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ka⁴⁴⁻²² kŋ̍⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ka³³ kŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ka-kúiⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: ka-kuínn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ka'kvuie
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ka⁴⁴⁻²² kuĩ⁵³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ga¹ geng²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ka kṳ́ng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ka³³⁻²³ kɯŋ⁵²/

Noun

膠卷

film (the medium used in photography) (Classifier: 捲／卷 m c; 筒 c; 格 c)

Synonyms

(chiefly Cantonese) 菲林 (fēilín)
(Hokkien) 像卷

Dialectal synonyms of 膠卷 (“film (photographic medium)”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		膠卷, 膠片, 軟片
Northeastern Mandarin	Taiwan	底片, 片子
Southwestern Mandarin	Dagudi (Maliba)	膠卷
	Reshuitang (Longling)	膠卷
	Mae Salong (Lancang)	膠卷
	Mae Sai (Tengchong)	膠卷
Cantonese	Guangzhou	菲林
	Hong Kong	菲林
	Taishan	菲林
	Dongguan	菲林
	Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)	菲林, 膠卷
	Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)	菲林, 膠卷
	Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)	膠卷
	Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)	菲林
	Móng Cái	菲林
	Bangkok (Guangfu)	菲林
Hakka	Meixian	菲林
	Xingning	菲林
	Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)	菲林
Southern Min	Singapore (Hokkien)	菲林
	Chaozhou	菲林
	Shantou	菲林
	Jieyang	菲林
	Bangkok (Teochew)	菲林
	Chiang Mai (Teochew)	菲林
	Hat Yai (Teochew)	菲林
	Pontianak (Teochew)	菲林
	Haikou	菲林
Wu	Shanghai	膠卷, 軟片

Derived terms

彩卷 (cǎijuǎn)

Descendants

→ Lü: ᦶᦋᧁᧈᦶᦋᧃ (tsaew¹tsaen)