草花
Chinese
editgrass; straw; draft (of a document) grass; straw; draft (of a document); careless; rough; manuscript; hasty |
flower; blossom; to spend flower; blossom; to spend; fancy pattern | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (草花) | 草 | 花 | |
simp. #(草花) | 草 | 花 | |
anagram | 花草 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhó-fâ
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhó-hoe
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5tshau-ho
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄠˇ ㄏㄨㄚ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cǎohua
- Wade–Giles: tsʻao3-hua1
- Yale: tsǎu-hwā
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsaohua
- Palladius: цаохуа (caoxua)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄠˇ ㄏㄨㄚㄦ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cǎohuar
- Wade–Giles: tsʻao3-hua1-ʼrh
- Yale: tsǎu-hwār
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsaohual
- Palladius: цаохуар (caoxuar)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ɑɻ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhó-fâ
- Hakka Romanization System: coˋ faˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: co3 fa1
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰo³¹ fa²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhó-hoe
- Tâi-lô: tshó-hue
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhoy'hoef
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hue⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hue⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Wu
Noun
edit草花
Synonyms
editJapanese
editEtymology 1
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
草 | 花 |
くさ Grade: 1 |
はな > ばな Grade: 1 |
kun'yomi |
Attested from the 10th century.[1] Superficially 草 (kusa, “grass, plant”) + 花 (hana, “flower”). The hana changes to bana as an instance of rendaku (連濁). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
editNoun
editEtymology 2
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
草 | 花 |
そう Grade: 1 |
か Grade: 1 |
on'yomi |
Attested from at least the Nippo Jisho ("Japanese–Portuguese Dictionary") in 1603.[1] (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
editNoun
edit- synonym of 草花 (kusabana, “flowering plant; flower”)
References
edit- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Wu nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 草
- Chinese terms spelled with 花
- Chinese dialectal terms
- zh:Card games
- zh:Botany
- Japanese terms spelled with 草 read as くさ
- Japanese terms spelled with 花 read as はな
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with rendaku
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 草 read as そう
- Japanese terms spelled with 花 read as か
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi