ꜣṯj
Egyptian
editPronunciation
edit- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /ɑt͡ʃi/
- Conventional anglicization: atji
Verb
edit |
3ae inf.
- (transitive) to nurse or rear (a child)
- (transitive) to take care of, to nourish
Inflection
editConjugation of ꜣṯj (third weak / 3ae inf. / III. inf.) — base stem: ꜣṯ, geminated stem: ꜣṯṯ
infinitival forms | imperative | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | negatival complement | complementary infinitive1 | singular | plural |
ꜣṯt, ꜣṯj |
ꜣṯw, ꜣṯ |
ꜣṯt, ꜣṯwt, ꜣṯyt |
ꜣṯ |
ꜣṯ, ꜣṯy |
‘pseudoverbal’ forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
stative stem | periphrastic imperfective2 | periphrastic prospective2 | |
ꜣṯ8, ꜣṯṯ8 |
ḥr ꜣṯt, ḥr ꜣṯj |
m ꜣṯt, m ꜣṯj |
r ꜣṯt, r ꜣṯj |
suffix conjugation | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | active | passive | contingent | ||
aspect / mood | active | passive | |||
perfect | ꜣṯ.n |
ꜣṯw, ꜣṯ, ꜣṯy |
consecutive | ꜣṯ.jn |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||||
terminative | ꜣṯt, ꜣṯyt | ||||
perfective3 | ꜣṯ |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
obligative1 | ꜣṯ.ḫr |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
imperfective | ꜣṯ, ꜣṯy |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||
prospective3 | ꜣṯw, ꜣṯ, ꜣṯy |
ꜣṯw, ꜣṯ, ꜣṯy |
potentialis1 | ꜣṯ.kꜣ |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||||
subjunctive | ꜣṯ, ꜣṯy |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
verbal adjectives | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms | participles | ||
active | passive | active | passive | |
perfect | ꜣṯ.n |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
— | — |
perfective | ꜣṯw1, ꜣṯy, ꜣṯ |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
ꜣṯ |
ꜣṯy, ꜣṯ |
imperfective | ꜣṯṯ, ꜣṯṯy, ꜣṯṯw5 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
ꜣṯṯ, ꜣṯṯj6, ꜣṯṯy6 |
ꜣṯṯ, ꜣṯṯw5 |
prospective | ꜣṯw1, ꜣṯy, ꜣṯ, ꜣṯtj7 |
— | ꜣṯwtj1 4, ꜣṯtj4, ꜣṯt4 | |
|
Alternative forms
editDerived terms
editReferences
edit- Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1926) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache[1], volume 1, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, page 23.9
- Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 6
- Allen, James Peter (1984) The Inflection of the Verb in the Pyramid Texts, Malibu, California: Undena Publications, →ISBN, page 568