Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/letěti
(Redirected from Appendix:Proto-Slavic/letěti)
Proto-Slavic
editEtymology
editFormed as *letъ (“flight”) + *-ěti from Proto-Balto-Slavic *lekt-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lek-. Akin to Lithuanian lė̃kti (“to fly”), 3sg. lẽkia, Latvian lèkt (“to jump, (rarely) to fly”), 3sg. lec, Ancient Greek ληκάω (lēkáō, “to dance to music”), Middle High German lecken (“to hop”).
Verb
edit- to fly
Conjugation
editConjugation of *letěti, *letě, *letitь (impf., intr., -ě/i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm c)
Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
---|---|---|---|
*letěnьje | *letěti | *letětъ | *letělъ |
Participles | ||
---|---|---|
Tense | Past | Present |
Passive | — | — |
Active | *letěvъ | *letę |
Aorist | Present | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *letěxъ | *letě | *letě | *leťǫ | *letiši | *letitь |
Dual | *letěxově | *letěsta | *letěste | *letivě | *letita | *letite |
Plural | *letěxomъ | *letěste | *letěšę | *letimъ | *letite | *letętь |
Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *letěaxъ | *letěaše | *letěaše | — | *leti | *leti |
Dual | *letěaxově | *letěašeta | *letěašete | *letivě | *letita | — |
Plural | *letěaxomъ | *letěašete | *letěaxǫ | *letimъ | *letite | — |
Descendants
edit- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
edit- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*letěti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 271: “v. (c) ‘fly’”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “letěti: letjǫ letitь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c flyve (PR 139)”
- ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “letẹ́ti”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “*letě̋ti”
Categories:
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lek-
- Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ěti
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Proto-Slavic lemmas
- Proto-Slavic verbs
- Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs
- sla-conj with extra parameters/n
- Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -ě/i-
- Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c