Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/trougos
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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Celtic
editEtymology
editUncertain,[1] but relations to Ancient Greek στρεύγομαι (streúgomai, “to be exhausted”) have been postulated.[2][3]
Adjective
edit*trougos
Inflection
edit| O/ā-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *trougos | *trougou | *trougoi |
| vocative | *trouge | *trougou | *trougoi |
| accusative | *trougom | *trougou | *trougoms |
| genitive | *trougī | *trougous | *trougom |
| dative | *trougūi | *trougobom | *trougobos |
| instrumental | *trougū | *trougobim | *trougobis |
| feminine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *trougā | *trougai | *trougās |
| vocative | *trougā | *trougai | *trougās |
| accusative | *trougam | *trougai | *trougams |
| genitive | *trougās | *trougous | *trougom |
| dative | *trougai | *trougābom | *trougābos |
| instrumental | *? | *trougābim | *trougābis |
| neuter | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *trougom | *trougou | *trougā |
| vocative | *trougom | *trougou | *trougā |
| accusative | *trougom | *trougou | *trougā |
| genitive | *trougī | *trougous | *trougom |
| dative | *trougūi | *trougobom | *trougobos |
| instrumental | *trougū | *trougobim | *trougobis |
Derived terms
editDescendants
editReferences
edit- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*trowgo-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 390
- ^ Delamarre, Xavier (2003) Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise: une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental [Dictionary of the Gaulish language: A linguistic approach to Old Continental Celtic] (Collection des Hespérides; 9), 2nd edition, Éditions Errance, →ISBN
- ^ Zair, Nicholas (2012) The reflexes of the Proto-Indo-European laryngeals in Celtic, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 234