Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/atjaną
Proto-Germanic
editEtymology 1
editFrom Pre-Germanic *h₃odéyeti, causative of Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed- (“to hate”).
Verb
edit*atjaną[1]
- to incite
Inflection
editConjugation of *atjaną (weak class 1)
Descendants
edit- ⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *anattjan
- ⇒? Proto-West Germanic: *ūtattjan
- ⇒? Old Frisian: ūtetta
- Old Norse: etja
- Icelandic: etja
Etymology 2
editFrom *etaną + *-janą (causative suffix). Diachronically from Proto-Indo-European *h₁odéyeti; compare Sanskrit आदयति (ādáyati, “to feed”).
Verb
edit*atjaną[2]
Inflection
editConjugation of *atjaną (weak class 1)
Descendants
edit- Proto-West Germanic: *attjan
- Old Norse: etja
- ⇒ Gothic: 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (fraatjan)
References
edit- ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*atjan- 1”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 39
- ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*atjan- 2”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 39
Categories:
- Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃ed- (hate)
- Proto-Germanic lemmas
- Proto-Germanic verbs
- Proto-Germanic class 1 weak verbs
- Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ed-
- Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (causative)
- Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European