Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃meyǵʰ-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-EuropeanEdit

RootEdit

*h₃meyǵʰ-^[1]^[2]

to urinate

Derived termsEdit

► Terms derived from the PIE root *h₃meyǵʰ-

*h₃méyǵʰ-e-ti (thematic root present)
*h₃meyǵʰ-ye-ti (ye-present)
- Italic: *meiɣjō
  - Latin: mēiō
- Slavic: *mižati^[3] (see there for further descendants)
*h₃mi-ne-ǵʰ- ~ *h₃mi-n-ǵʰ- (nasal-infix present)
- Italic: *minɣō
  - Latin: mingō
*h₃miǵʰ-tó-s
- Indo-Iranian: *Hmiždʰás
  - Indo-Aryan: *Hmiẓḍʰás
    - Sanskrit: मीढ (mīḍhá), मीळ्ह (mīḷhá)
- Italic:
  - Latin: mictus
*h₃meyǵʰ-s-tus or *h₃miǵʰ-s-tus
- Germanic: *mihstuz (see there for further descendants)
*h₃moyǵʰos^[4] or *h₃meyǵʰos^[5]
- - Old Armenian: մէզ (mēz, “urine”)
    - Armenian: մեզ (mez)
- Indo-Iranian: *Hmáyĵʰas
  - Indo-Aryan: *Hmáyźʰas
    - Sanskrit: मेह (méha, “urine”)
  - Iranian: *Hmáyĵah
    - Avestan: 𐬨𐬀𐬉𐬰𐬀‎ (maēza, “urine”)
Unsorted formations:
- Albanian: përmjerr
- Indo-Iranian:
  - Iranian:
    - Middle Persian: myc (mēz-), mstn' (mistan)
      - Persian: میزیدن‎ (mēz-), میزیدن‎ (mēzīdan), میختن‎ (mēxtan)
    - Kurdish: méz, میز‎ (mîz), mîstin
- Slavic: *mězga^[6]
- Slavic: *mьza^[7], *mьzěti^[8]
- Slavic: *mьža^[9], *mьžati^[10], *mьžiti^[11]
- Tocharian:
  - Tocharian B: miśo (< *h₃m(e)iǵʰyeh₂-)

ReferencesEdit

^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill
^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill
^ Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1992), “*mižati”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 19, Moscow: Nauka, page 63
^ Olsen, Birgit Anette (1999) The noun in Biblical Armenian: origin and word-formation: with special emphasis on the Indo-European heritage (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 119), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, page 207
^ Fortson, Benjamin W. (2010) Indo-European Language and Culture: An Introduction, second edition, Oxford: Blackwell, page 385
^ Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1994), “*mězga”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 21, Moscow: Nauka, page 179
^ Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1994), “*mьza”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 21, Moscow: Nauka, page 179
^ Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1994), “*mьzěti”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 21, Moscow: Nauka, page 179
^ Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1994), “*mьža”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 21, Moscow: Nauka, page 179
^ Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1994), “*mьžati II”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 21, Moscow: Nauka, page 179
^ Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1994), “*mьžiti II”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 21, Moscow: Nauka, page 182

[1] De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill

[2] Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill

[3] Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1992), “*mižati”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 19, Moscow: Nauka, page 63

[4] Olsen, Birgit Anette (1999) The noun in Biblical Armenian: origin and word-formation: with special emphasis on the Indo-European heritage (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 119), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, page 207

[5] Fortson, Benjamin W. (2010) Indo-European Language and Culture: An Introduction, second edition, Oxford: Blackwell, page 385

[6] Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1994), “*mězga”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 21, Moscow: Nauka, page 179

[7] Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1994), “*mьza”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 21, Moscow: Nauka, page 179

[8] Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1994), “*mьzěti”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 21, Moscow: Nauka, page 179

[9] Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1994), “*mьža”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 21, Moscow: Nauka, page 179

[10] Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1994), “*mьžati II”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 21, Moscow: Nauka, page 179

[11] Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1994), “*mьžiti II”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 21, Moscow: Nauka, page 182

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Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃meyǵʰ-

Contents

Proto-Indo-EuropeanEdit

RootEdit

Derived termsEdit

ReferencesEdit