میز
Persian edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (myʾzd), [Book Pahlavi needed] (myʾzd /mēzd/, “sacrifice, offering meal; table[1]”), [Book Pahlavi needed] (mēzag, “small table[2]”).[3][4][5] Cognate with Avestan 𐬨𐬫𐬀𐬰𐬛𐬀 (myazda, “sacrifice”), Khotanese [script needed] (mastāña, “fodder”), Sanskrit मियेध (miyédha, “sacrificial oblation, offering of food”).
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [meːz]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [miːz]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [miz]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | mēz |
Dari reading? | mēz |
Iranian reading? | miz |
Tajik reading? | miz |
Audio (Iran) (file)
Noun edit
Dari | میز |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | миз |
میز • (miz) (plural میزها (miz-hâ))
Related terms edit
- میزبان (mizbân)
Descendants edit
- → Armenian: մեզ (mez)
- → Gulf Arabic: ميز (mēz)
- → Omani Arabic: ميز (mēz)
- → Bashkardi:
- Minabi: میز (miz)
- → Bengali: মেজ (mez)
- → Kermanic: mīz
- → Hindi: मेज़ (mez)
- → Ishkashimi: میز (mēz)
- → Kurdish:
- → Marathi: मेज (mej̈)
- → Ormuri: میز (mez)
- → Parachi: میز (mēz)
- → Pashto: مېز (mez)
- → Punjabi: ਮੇਜ਼ (mez), ਮੇਜ (mej)
- → Sanglechi: میز (mēz)
- → Shughni: mēz
- → Talysh: миз (miz)
- → Urdu: میز (mez)
- → Wakhi: miz
- → Yidgha: میز (mīz)
Etymology 2 edit
From the verb میزیدن (mizidan), میختن (mixtan) "to urinate". Compare Northern Kurdish mîz (“urine”).
Noun edit
میز • (miz)
Derived terms edit
- میزراه (mizrâh)
References edit
- ^ Bailey, H. W. (1979), “phaysdve”, in Dictionary of Khotan Saka, Cambridge, London, New York, Melbourne: Cambridge University press, page 259
- ^ Durkin-Meisteremst, Desmond (2014) Grammatik des Westmitteliranischen (Parthisch und Mittelpersisch) (Sitzungsberichte der philosophisch-historische) (in German), Viena: Austrian Academy of Sciences Press, pages 159, 157
- ^ MacKenzie, D. N. (1971), “mēzd”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 56
- ^ Asatrian, Garnik S. (2011), “mīz”, in A Comparative Vocabulary of Central Iranian Dialects (in Persian and English), Tehran: Safir Ardehal Publications, page 281
- ^ Bailey, H. W. (1979), “mastān̄a”, in Dictionary of Khotan Saka, Cambridge, London, New York, Melbourne: Cambridge University press, page 326
Punjabi edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Classical Persian میز (mēz).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
میز • (mez) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਮੇਜ਼)
Declension edit
Declension of میز | ||
---|---|---|
dir. sg. | میز (mez) | |
dir. pl. | میزاں (mezāṉ) | |
singular | plural | |
direct | میز (mez) | میزاں (mezāṉ) |
oblique | میز (mez) | میزاں (mezāṉ) |
vocative | میزے (meze) | میزو (mezo) |
ablative | میزوں (mezoṉ) | — |
locative | میزے (meze) | میزِیں (mezīṉ) |
instrumental | میزے (meze) | میزیں (mezīṉ) |
References edit
Urdu edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Classical Persian میز (mēz), possibly influenced by Portuguese mesa.
Pronunciation edit
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /meːz/
- Rhymes: -eːz
Noun edit
میز • (mez) f (Hindi spelling मेज़)
Declension edit
Declension of میز | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
direct | میز (mez) | میزیں (mezẽ) |
oblique | میز (mez) | میزوں (mezõ) |
vocative | میز (mez) | میزو (mezo) |
References edit
Ushojo edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
میز (mez)