Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/suH-

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-European *suH-.

Noun

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*suH- m

  1. pig, swine, hog

Derived terms

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  • *suHkás
    • Proto-Iranian: *huHkáh
      • Northwestern Iranian:
      • Southwestern Iranian:
        • Middle Persian: (/⁠hūg⁠/)
          Manichaean script: 𐫍𐫇𐫃 (hwg)
          Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (HZWLYA), [Book Pahlavi needed] (hwk')
          • Classical Persian: خوگ (xūg)
            Dari: خوک (xūk)
            Iranian Persian: خوک (xūk)
            Old Sistani dialect خوا (xwā ~ xū'ā) (Only mentioned in the Qur'an-i Quds as the oldest New Persian translation of Qur'an)
            Tajik: хук (xuk)
            • Kurdish:
              Central Kurdish: خووگ (xûg /⁠xūg⁠/)
              Northern Kurdish: xûg (/⁠xūg⁠/), hûg (/⁠hūg⁠/), xûk (/⁠xūk⁠/)
            • Pashto: خوګ (xug)
            • Sarikoli: hɛwg (xäwg /⁠xɛu̯g⁠/)
            • Sanglechi: [script needed] (xūg, boar)
            • Urdu: خوک (xūk)
            • Wakhi: (/⁠xüg⁠/)
              Arabic script: خؤگ
              Cyrillic script: хуг (xug)
            • Yagnobi: хуг (xūg)
  • *suHkarás

Descendants

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  • Proto-Iranian: *huH-
    • Central Iranian:
    • Northeastern Iranian:
      • Khotanese: [script needed] (hva)
      • Digor Ossetian: ху (xu)
      • Iron Ossetian: хуы (x°y)
    • Northwestern Iranian:
      • Proto-Medo-Parthian:
        • Gurani: خوو ( /⁠xū⁠/)
        • Old Mazanderani: خو ()
          • Mazanderani: خی (xi)
        • Lasgerdi: خو ()
        • Sangisari: خؤ ()
        • Semnani: خی ()