Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/dwitī́yah

This Proto-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Iranian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-Iranian *dwitī́yas.

Adjective

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*dwitī́yah[1][2]

  1. second

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Central Iranian:
  • Northeastern Iranian:
  • Southeastern Iranian:
    • Ishkashimi: [script needed] (dъv)
    • Ormuri-Parachi:
      • Ormuri: ("other")
        Kaniguram: [script needed] (bye), [script needed] ()
        Logar: [script needed] ()
      • Parachi: bite (again)
    • Pashto: بل (bël, other)
  • Northwestern Iranian:
    • Baluchi: [script needed] (iptē)
    • Kermanic:
      Farizandi, Natanzi, Soi, Yarandi:
      Farizandi, Yarandi: abī
      Kesehi, Soi, Zefrehi: ebī́
      Natanzi:
      Nayini: äbī́
      Qohrudi: abī́
      Yazdi: be, bidī́
    • Kurdish:
      Central Kurdish: دی ()
      Northern Kurdish: , din
    • Proto-Medo-Parthian:
  • Southwestern Iranian:
    • Old Persian: 𐎯𐎻𐎫̄𐎹 (du-vi-t̄y /⁠duvitīya⁠/)
      • Middle Persian:
        Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (dtʾ /⁠dit, did⁠/, second, other, also)
        • Bakhtiari: [script needed] ()
        • Middle Persian: ("again")
          Manichaean script: 𐫅𐫇𐫅𐫏 (dwdy), 𐫅𐫇𐫅𐫏𐫃 (dwdyg)
          Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (dwdy), [Book Pahlavi needed] (dwdyg)
          Turpan: [script needed] (dydyg)

References

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  1. ^ Rastorgujeva, V. S., Edelʹman, D. I. (2000–) “*du̯itīi̯a-, *bitīi̯a-”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ iranskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Iranian Languages] (in Russian), Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, pages 485-486
  2. 2.0 2.1 Kümmel, Martin Joachim (2016) Einführung ins Ostmitteliranische [Introduction to East-Central Iranian]‎[1] (in German), Jena: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena