Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/osь
Proto-Slavic edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *aśís, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs-.
Noun edit
*ȍsь f[1]
Inflection edit
Declension of *ȍsь (i-stem, accent paradigm c)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *ȍsь | *ȍsi | *ȍsi |
genitive | *osí | *osьjù, *ošu* | *osь̀jь |
dative | *ȍsi | *osьmà | *ȍsьmъ |
accusative | *ȍsь | *ȍsi | *ȍsi |
instrumental | *osьjǫ́ | *osьmà | *osьmì |
locative | *osí | *osьjù, *ošu* | *ȍsьxъ |
vocative | *osi | *ȍsi | *ȍsi |
* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants edit
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- Non-Slavic:
- → Romanian: osie
References edit
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*ȏsь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 380: “f. i (c) ‘axle, axis’”