Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vъzęti
Proto-Slavic
editEtymology
editFrom *vъz- (“in return for; up, down”) + *ęti (“take”).
Verb
edit*vъzęti[1]
- to take
Conjugation
editConjugation of *vъzęti, *vъzę, *vъzьmetь (?, -V/C-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
---|---|---|---|
*vъzętьje | *vъzęti | *vъzętъ | *vъzęlъ |
Participles | ||
---|---|---|
Tense | Past | Present |
Passive | *vъzętъ | *vъzьmomъ |
Active | *vъzьmъ | *vъzьmy |
Aorist | Present | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *vъzęsъ | *vъzę | *vъzę | *vъzьmǫ | *vъzьmeši | *vъzьmetь |
Dual | *vъzęsově | *vъzęsta | *vъzęste | *vъzьmevě | *vъzьmeta | *vъzьmete |
Plural | *vъzęsomъ | *vъzęste | *vъzęsę | *vъzьmemъ | *vъzьmete | *vъzьmǫtь |
Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *vъzьměaxъ | *vъzьměaše | *vъzьměaše | — | *vъzьmi | *vъzьmi |
Dual | *vъzьměaxově | *vъzьměašeta | *vъzьměašete | *vъzьměvě | *vъzьměta | — |
Plural | *vъzьměaxomъ | *vъzьměašete | *vъzьměaxǫ | *vъzьměmъ | *vъzьměte | — |
Descendants
edit- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
edit- Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 158
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1979), “*ęti, *jьmǫ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 6 (*e – *golva), Moscow: Nauka, page 71
References
edit- ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “vzẹ́ti”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “*vъzę́ti”