Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/juk

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *juką.

Noun

*juk n

1. yoke

Inflection

Neuter a-stem
	Singular
Nominative	*juk
Genitive	*jokas
	Singular	Plural
Nominative	*juk	*juku
Accusative	*juk	*juku
Genitive	*jokas	*jokō
Dative	*jukē	*jukum
Instrumental	*juku	*jukum

Derived terms

• *jukōn

Descendants

• Old English: ġeoc, ġioc, ioc
  • Middle English: yok, ȝocke, ȝok, ȝoke, ȝook, ȝoocke, jok, yoke, yokke, ȝeoce, ȝocc, iuc (Early Middle English)
    • English: yoke (obsolete yock)
    • Middle Scots: ȝok, ȝoke, ȝock, ȝocke, yok, yoke
      • Scots: yoke, yock
• Old Frisian: *juk, *jok
  • Saterland Frisian: Juk
  • West Frisian: jok, jûk
• Old Saxon: juk
  • Middle Low German: juk, jok
    • German Low German: Jok, Jog
    • Plautdietsch: Joch
• Old Dutch: *juk
  • Middle Dutch: joc, juc
    • Dutch: juk
      • Negerhollands: jok
    • Limburgish: jaok
• Old High German: joh
  • Middle High German: joch
    • Cimbrian: jòch
    • German: Joch
    • Hunsrik: Joch
    • Luxembourgish: Jach