Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/warm

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *warmaz.

Adjective

*warm

1. warm

Inflection

a-stem
Singular	Masculine
Nominative	*warm
Genitive	*warmas
Singular	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	*warm	*warmu	*warm
Accusative	*warmanā	*warmā	*warm
Genitive	*warmas	*warmeʀā	*warmas
Dative	*warmumē	*warmeʀē	*warmumē
Instrumental	*warmu	*warmeʀu	*warmu
Plural	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	*warmē	*warmō	*warmu
Accusative	*warmā	*warmā	*warmu
Genitive	*warmeʀō	*warmeʀō	*warmeʀō
Dative	*warmēm, *warmum	*warmēm, *warmum	*warmēm, *warmum
Instrumental	*warmēm, *warmum	*warmēm, *warmum	*warmēm, *warmum

Derived terms

• *warmēn
• *warmijan

Descendants

• Old English: wearm
  • Middle English: warm, warme, werm, wearm
    • Scots: wairm
    • English: warm
• Old Frisian: warm
  • Saterland Frisian: woorm
  • West Frisian: waarm
• Old Saxon: warm
  • Middle Low German: warm
    • Low German: warm
    • German Low German: warm
• Old Dutch: *warm
  • Middle Dutch: warm
    • Dutch: warm
      • Afrikaans: warm
    • Limburgish: werm
    • West Flemish: werm
• Old High German: warm
  • Middle High German: warm
    • Alemannic German: warm
      • Italian Walser: warm, woare, woarm, wore, wérme
    • Bavarian: borm
      • Cimbrian: barm
      • Mòcheno: bòrm
      • Udinese: borm, borbm, boarm
      • Viennese: wårm
    • Central Franconian: wärm, warm
      • Hunsrik: waarem
    • German: warm
    • Luxembourgish: waarm
    • Yiddish: וואַרעם (varem)