aryl

English

Etymology

From aromatic +‎ -yl.

Noun

aryl (plural aryls)

1. (organic chemistry) Any univalent organic radical derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon by removing a hydrogen atom.

Usage notes

May be abbreviated "Ar", but this conflicts with Ar = argon.

Derived terms

• aralkyl
• arylalkylamine
• arylamine
• arylamino
• arylate
• arylated
• arylation
• arylative
• arylazole
• aryldialkylphosphatase
• aryldiazonium
• arylhydrazine
• arylhydrazone
• arylhydroxylamine
• arylide
• arylimine
• arylmetal
• aryloxide
• aryloxy
• arylsulfatase
• arylsulfotransferase
• arylthiourea
• biaryl
• biraryl
• bisaryl
• bromoaryl
• diaryl
• diarylamide
• diarylamine
• fluoroaryl
• haloaryl
• heteroaryl
• hydroxyaryl
• metalloaryl
• monoaryl
• nitroaryl
• perfluoroaryl
• saroglitazar
• thioaryl
• triaryl
• triarylamine

Translations

univalent organic radical derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon

• Catalan: aril (ca)
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 芳香基 (fāngxiāngjī)

• Finnish: aryyli
• Irish: airil f
• Italian: arile (it) m
• Polish: aryl (pl) m
• Portuguese: arila f
• Romanian: aril (ro) m
• Spanish: arilo m
• Swedish: arylgrupp

See also

• alkyl

Further reading

• James A. H. Murray et al., editors (1884–1928), “Aryl”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), London: Clarendon Press, →OCLC.

Anagrams

• ryal, lyra, RYLA, Lyra, Yarl, yarl, Rayl, lyar, Lary, Ryal

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from German Aryle.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈa.rɘl/
• Rhymes: -arɘl
• Syllabification: a‧ryl

Noun

aryl m inan

1. (organic chemistry) aryl

   Synonym: grupa arylowa

Declension

Declension of aryl

	singular	plural
nominative	aryl	aryle
genitive	arylu	aryli
dative	arylowi	arylom
accusative	aryl	aryle
instrumental	arylem	arylami
locative	arylu	arylach
vocative	arylu	aryle

Derived terms

adjective

• arylowy

noun

• arylowanie

verb

• arylować

Further reading

• aryl in Polish dictionaries at PWN