hydrogen
EnglishEdit
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| H | Next: helium (He) |
EtymologyEdit
From French hydrogène, coined by Louis-Bernard Guyton de Morveau, from Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”) + γεννάω (gennáō, “I bring forth”). Corresponding to hydro- + -gen.
PronunciationEdit
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈhaɪdɹədʒ(ə)n/
- (General American) enPR: hī'drəjən, IPA(key): /ˈhaɪdɹədʒən/
Audio (GA) (file) - Hyphenation: hy‧dro‧gen
NounEdit
hydrogen (countable and uncountable, plural hydrogens)
- The lightest chemical element (symbol H), with an atomic number of 1 and atomic weight of 1.00794.
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:hydrogen.
- Molecular hydrogen (H2), a colourless, odourless and flammable gas at room temperature.
- An atom of the element.
- A sample of the element.
SynonymsEdit
- waterstuff
- E949 when used as a packaging agent
HyponymsEdit
Derived termsEdit
- antihydrogen
- antimoniated hydrogen
- antimoniureted hydrogen, antimoniuretted hydrogen
- arseniureted hydrogen, arseniuretted hydrogen
- carbureted hydrogen, carburetted hydrogen
- dihydrogen
- heavy hydrogen
- hydrogen acetate
- hydrogen acid
- hydrogen air
- hydrogen arsenate
- hydrogen arsenide
- hydrogenate
- hydrogen bomb
- hydrogen bond
- hydrogen-bonded
- hydrogen-bonding
- hydrogen bromide
- hydrogen car
- hydrogen carbonate
- hydrogen chlorate
- hydrogen chloride
- hydrogen chlorite
- hydrogen cyanide
- hydrogen cycle
- hydrogen dioxide
- hydrogen disulfide, hydrogen disulphide
- hydrogen economy
- hydrogen electrode
- hydrogeneted, hydrogenetted
- hydrogen gas
- hydrogen gas electrode
- hydrogen harmonicon
- hydrogenic
- hydrogeniferous
- hydrogen iodate
- hydrogen iodide
- hydrogen ion
- hydrogenise, hydrogenize
- hydrogenium
- hydrogen lamp
- hydrogen-like
- hydrogen line
- hydrogen monoxide
- hydrogen nitrate
- hydrogenolysis
- hydrogenous
- hydrogen oxide
- hydrogen peroxide
- hydrogen phosphate
- hydrogen potassium carbonate
- hydrogen protoxide
- hydrogen selenide
- hydrogen sodium arsenate
- hydrogen spectral series
- hydrogen spectrum
- hydrogen station
- hydrogen sulfate, hydrogen sulphate
- hydrogen sulfide, hydrogen sulphide
- hydrogen sulfite, hydrogen sulphite
- hydrogen telluride
- hydrogen warhead
- hydroquinone
- hydrosulfide, hydrosulphide
- hydrosulphureted, hydrosulphuretted
- hydroxy-
- hydroxyl
- lead hydrogen arsenate
- orthohydrogen
- oxyhydrogen
- parahydrogen
- phosphorated hydrogen
- phosphureted hydrogen, phosphuretted hydrogen
- photohydrogen
- potassium hydrogen carbonate
- seleniureted hydrogen, seleniuretted hydrogen
- sodium hydrogen carbonate
- sodium hydrogen sulfite, sodium hydrogen sulphite
- sulfide of hydrogen, sulphide of hydrogen
- sulfureted hydrogen, sulphuretted hydrogen
- tellureted hydrogen, telluretted hydrogen
- telluride of hydrogen
Related termsEdit
DescendantsEdit
- → Burmese: ဟိုက်ဒရိုဂျင် (huikda.ruigyang)
TranslationsEdit
chemical element
|
|
molecular hydrogen
atom of hydrogen
|
ReferencesEdit
- Hydrogen on the British Royal Society of Chemistry's online periodic table
Further readingEdit
DanishEdit
NounEdit
hydrogen n (singular definite hydrogenet, not used in plural form)
Norwegian BokmålEdit
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| H | Next: helium (He) |
NounEdit
hydrogen n (definite singular hydrogenet) (uncountable)
Derived termsEdit
Norwegian NynorskEdit
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| H | Next: helium (He) |
NounEdit
hydrogen n (definite singular hydrogenet) (uncountable)
Derived termsEdit
WelshEdit
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| H | Next: heliwm (He) |
EtymologyEdit
Borrowed from English hydrogen.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
hydrogen m (uncountable, not mutable)
Derived termsEdit
- adnewyddu hydrogen (“hydrogen renewability”)
- alcyleiddio hydrogen fflworid (“hydrogen fluoride alkylation”)
- bond hydrogen (“hydrogen bond”)
- derbynnydd hydrogen (“hydrogen acceptor”)
- halid hydrogen (“hydrogen halide”)
- hydrogen bromid (“hydrogen bromide”)
- hydrogen clorid (“hydrogen chloride”)
- hydrogen fflworid (“hydrogen fluoride”)
- hydrogen ïodid (“hydrogen iodide”)
- hydrogen perocsid (“hydrogen peroxide”)
- hydrogen sylffid (“hydrogen sulphide”)
- ïon hydrogen (“hydrogen ion”)
ReferencesEdit
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “hydrogen”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies