auld
English
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Scots auld or from Northern Middle English auld, aulde, awld, awlde, ald, alde, from Northumbrian Old English ald, variant of Old English eald (“old, mature, venerable; antique, ancient, primeval”), from Proto-West Germanic *ald, from Proto-Germanic *aldaz (“grown up; old”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós (“grown, nourished, matured”). Compare cognate Latin altus (“nourished, raised, grown; tall”). Doublet of old.
Pronunciation
edit- (US) IPA(key): /oʊld/
Audio (General American): (file)
- (UK) IPA(key): /əʊld/
- (cot–caught merger) IPA(key): /ɑːld/
- (Liverpool) IPA(key): /aːʊl/
- Rhymes: -əʊld
Adjective
editauld (comparative aulder, superlative auldest)
Synonyms
edit- aged, eldern, hoary; see also Thesaurus:old
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “auld”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
- William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “auld”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
- “auld”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “auld”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
- James A. H. Murray et al., editors (1884–1928), “Auld”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), volume I (A–B), London: Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 564, column 2.
- William Dwight Whitney and Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1914), “auld”, in The Century Dictionary: An Encyclopedic Lexicon of the English Language, revised edition, volume I, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC, page 381, column 1.
Anagrams
editScots
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Northern Middle English auld, aulde, awld, awlde, ald, alde, from Northumbrian Old English ald, variant of Old English eald (“old, mature, venerable; antique, ancient, primeval”), from Proto-West Germanic *ald, from Proto-Germanic *aldaz (“grown up; old”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós (“grown, nourished, matured”). Compare cognate Latin altus (“nourished, raised, grown; tall”).
Pronunciation
edit- (Central Scots, Southern Scots) IPA(key): /ɔl(d)/
- (Doric Scots, Southern Scots, cat-caught merger) IPA(key): /al(d)/
Adjective
editauld (comparative aulder, superlative auldest)
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “auld”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- “auld”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC.
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)
- English terms borrowed from Scots
- English terms derived from Scots
- English terms inherited from Northern Middle English
- English terms derived from Northern Middle English
- English terms derived from Northumbrian Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- English doublets
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English 2-syllable words
- Rhymes:English/əʊld
- Rhymes:English/əʊld/1 syllable
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English terms with archaic senses
- Northern England English
- Liverpudlian English
- Scottish English
- Irish English
- Scots terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Scots terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)
- Scots terms derived from Northern Middle English
- Scots terms inherited from Northumbrian Old English
- Scots terms derived from Northumbrian Old English
- Scots terms derived from Old English
- Scots terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Scots terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Scots terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Scots terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Scots terms with IPA pronunciation
- Scots lemmas
- Scots adjectives