bismuth

English

A bismuth crystal

Chemical element
Bi
Previous: lead (Pb)
Next: polonium (Po)

Etymology

From German Wismuth, from Middle High German wismāt, from Latin bisemūtum, from Arabic بِسِيمُوتِيُّون (bisīmūtiyyūn), from Ancient Greek ψιμύθιον (psimúthion, “white lead”).

Pronunciation

• enPR: bĭz'məth, IPA^(key): /ˈbɪz.məθ/

• Audio (Southern England):

  (file)

• Audio (General American):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɪzməθ

Noun

bismuth (countable and uncountable, plural bismuths)

2. A chemical element (symbol Bi) with an atomic number of 83: a brittle silvery-white metal.
3. (countable) A single atom of this element.

Derived terms

• acicular bismuth
• bismite
• bismuth acetate
• bismuthal
• bismuthane
• bismuthate
• bismuth-blende
• bismuth bromide
• bismuth carbonate
• bismuth chloride
• bismuth citrate
• bismuthene
• bismuth fluoride
• bismuth-glance
• bismuth hydride
• bismuthian
• bismuthic
• bismuthide
• bismuthiferous
• bismuthine
• bismuthinite
• bismuth iodide
• bismuthism
• bismuthite, bismutite
• bismuth molybdate
• bismuth-nickel
• bismuth nitrate
• bismuth nitrate pentahydrate
• bismuthoan
• bismuth-ocher, bismuth-ochre
• bismuthonium
• bismuth orthoborate
• bismuth orthophosphate
• bismuthosis
• bismuthous
• bismuth oxide
• bismuth oxycarbonate
• bismuth oxychloride
• bismuth oxyiodide
• bismuth pentoxide
• bismuth selenide
• bismuth silicate
• bismuth-silver
• bismuth strontium calcium copper oxide
• bismuth subnitrate
• bismuth subsalicylate
• bismuth sulfide, bismuth sulphide
• bismuth telluride
• bismuth-tellurium
• bismuth triacetate
• bismuth tribromide
• bismuth trichloride
• bismuth trifluoride
• bismuth triiodide
• bismuth trinitrate
• bismuth trioxide
• bismuth triselenide
• bismuth trisulfate, bismuth trisulphate
• bismuth trisulfide, bismuth trisulphide
• bismuthyl
• butter of bismuth
• clinobisvanite
• dibismuth
• dibismuthide
• dodecabismuth
• eka-bismuth
• flowers of bismuth
• heptabismuth
• hexabismuth
• magistery of bismuth
• magnesium bismuthide
• mineral bismuth
• native bismuth
• organobismuth
• palladobismutharsenide
• pentabismuth
• pink bismuth
• radiobismuth
• regulus of bismuth
• telluric bismuth
• telluride of bismuth
• tellurobismuthite
• tetrabismuth
• tribismuth
• white bismuth

Related terms

• bismanol
• BSCCO
• Pepto-Bismol

Translations

chemical element

• Afrikaans: bismut (af)
• Albanian: bizmut
• Arabic: بِزْمُوث m (bizmūṯ)
• Armenian: բիսմութ (hy) (bismutʻ)
• Asturian: bismutu (ast) m
• Basque: bismutoa
• Belarusian: ві́смут m (vísmut)
• Breton: bismut
• Bulgarian: би́смут m (bísmut)
• Catalan: bismut (ca) m
• Chinese:

  Hakka: 鉍 / 铋 (pit)

  Mandarin: 鉍 / 铋 (zh) (bì)

• Cornish: bismuth
• Czech: bismut (cs) m, vizmut (cs) m (rare)
• Danish: vismuth n
• Dutch: bismut (nl) n
• Esperanto: bismuto (eo)
• Estonian: vismut (et)
• Faroese: vismut n
• Finnish: vismutti (fi)
• French: bismuth (fr) m
• Friulian: bismut
• Galician: bismuto (gl) m
• Georgian: ბისმუტი (bismuṭi)
• German: Wismut (de) n, Bismut (de) n
• Greek: βισμούθιο (el) n (vismoúthio)
• Hebrew: בִּיסְמוּת (he) (bismút)
• Hindi: भिदातु (bhidātu)
• Hungarian: bizmut (hu)
• Icelandic: bismút (is)
• Irish: biosmat
• Italian: bismuto (it) m
• Japanese: ビスマス (ja) (bisumusu), 蒼鉛 (ja) (sōen)
• Kashubian: bizmùt
• Korean: 비스무트 (ko) (biseumuteu), 창연(蒼鉛) (ko) (chang'yeon)
• Latin: bisemutum (la)
• Latvian: bismuts
• Lithuanian: bismutas (lt)
• Luxembourgish: Wismut
• Macedonian: бисмут m (bismut)
• Malay: bismut, timah wurung
• Maltese: biżmut
• Manx: bismut
• Mongolian:

  Cyrillic: бисмут (mn) (bismut)

  Mongolian: ᠪᠢᠰᠮ᠌ᠦ᠌ᠲ (bismüt)

• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: vismut m or n

  Nynorsk: vismut (nn) m or n

• Occitan: bismut (oc) m
• Persian: بیسموت (bismut)
• Polish: bizmut (pl) m
• Portuguese: bismuto (pt) m
• Romanian: bismut (ro) n
• Russian: ви́смут (ru) m (vísmut)
• Scottish Gaelic: biosmat
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: бизмут

  Roman: bizmut (sh) m

• Slovak: bizmut (sk) m
• Slovene: bizmut (sl)
• Spanish: bismuto (es) m
• Swedish: vismut (sv)
• Tajik: бисмут (bismut)
• Tamil: பிஸ்மத் (pismat)
• Thai: บิสมัท (bís-mát)
• Turkish: bizmut (tr)
• Ukrainian: ві́смут m (vísmut)
• Uzbek: висмут (uz) (vismut), vismut (uz)
• Vietnamese: bitmut, bismut
• Volapük: bismutin (vo)
• Welsh: bismwth (cy)
• West Frisian: bismut
• Yiddish: וויזמוט m (vizmut)

See also

• tetradymite

Anagrams

• Thimbus, shitbum

Cornish

Chemical element
Bi
Previous: plobm (Pb)
Next: poloniom (Po)

Etymology

Borrowed from English bismuth.

Noun

bismuth m

1. bismuth

Danish

Chemical element
Bi
Previous: bly (Pb)
Next: polonium (Po)

Alternative forms

• bismut, vismut (obsolete), vismuth (obsolete)

Etymology

From German Wismut, from Latin bisemūtum, from Arabic بِسِيمُوتِيُّون (bisīmūtiyyūn), from Ancient Greek ψιμύθιον (psimúthion).

Noun

bismuth c (singular definite bismuthen, not used in plural form)

1. bismuth

Declension

Declension of bismuth

common gender	singular
	indefinite	definite
nominative	bismuth	bismuthen
genitive	bismuths	bismuthens

References

• “bismuth” in Den Danske Ordbog

French

Etymology

Inherited from Middle French bismuot, bissemut, from German Wismut.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /bis.myt/

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

bismuth m (uncountable)

1. bismuth

Further reading

• “bismuth”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Limburgish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈbɪ˦zmœ˧ð]

Noun

bismuth n

1. (uncountable) bismuth
2. A part of bismuth

Inflection

This entry needs an inflection-table template.