bliccel
Hungarian
editEtymology
editFirst attested in 1885. Borrowed from Viennese German blitzen. Compare also German abblitzen.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editbliccel
- (intransitive, colloquial) to dodge fares on public transport
- (transitive, dated) to fail to mention (some item/s consumed in a restaurant) when paying the bill
- (intransitive, dated) to enter without buying the entrance ticket (to a concert, movie etc.)
- (intransitive, dated) to leave a restaurant without paying
- (intransitive, dated) to skip school (play truant/hooky) or shirk, evade another obligation, stay away without sufficient reason
Conjugation
editIts 3rd-person definite-object forms occur chiefly in split forms of elbliccel.
conjugation of bliccel
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | bliccelek | bliccelsz | bliccel | bliccelünk | blicceltek | bliccelnek | |
Def. | bliccelem | blicceled | blicceli | blicceljük | bliccelitek | bliccelik | |||
2nd-p. o. | bliccellek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | blicceltem | blicceltél | bliccelt | blicceltünk | blicceltetek | blicceltek | ||
Def. | blicceltem | bliccelted | bliccelte | blicceltük | blicceltétek | bliccelték | |||
2nd-p. o. | blicceltelek | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. bliccelni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | bliccelék | bliccelél | bliccele | bliccelénk | bliccelétek | bliccelének | ||
Def. | bliccelém | blicceléd | bliccelé | bliccelénk | bliccelétek | bliccelék | |||
2nd-p. o. | bliccelélek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. bliccel vala, bliccelt vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | bliccelendek | bliccelendesz | bliccelend | bliccelendünk | bliccelendetek | bliccelendenek | ||
Def. | bliccelendem | bliccelended | bliccelendi | bliccelendjük | bliccelenditek | bliccelendik | |||
2nd-p. o. | bliccelendelek | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | bliccelnék | bliccelnél | bliccelne | bliccelnénk | bliccelnétek | bliccelnének | |
Def. | bliccelném | bliccelnéd | bliccelné | bliccelnénk (or bliccelnők) |
bliccelnétek | bliccelnék | |||
2nd-p. o. | bliccelnélek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. bliccelt volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | blicceljek | bliccelj or blicceljél |
blicceljen | blicceljünk | blicceljetek | blicceljenek | |
Def. | blicceljem | blicceld or blicceljed |
bliccelje | blicceljük | blicceljétek | blicceljék | |||
2nd-p. o. | blicceljelek | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. bliccelt légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | bliccelni | bliccelnem | bliccelned | bliccelnie | bliccelnünk | bliccelnetek | bliccelniük | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
bliccelés | bliccelő | bliccelt | bliccelendő | bliccelve (bliccelvén) | |||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
potential conjugation of bliccel
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | bliccelhetek | bliccelhetsz | bliccelhet | bliccelhetünk | bliccelhettek | bliccelhetnek | |
Def. | bliccelhetem | bliccelheted | bliccelheti | bliccelhetjük | bliccelhetitek | bliccelhetik | |||
2nd-p. o. | bliccelhetlek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | bliccelhettem | bliccelhettél | bliccelhetett | bliccelhettünk | bliccelhettetek | bliccelhettek | ||
Def. | bliccelhettem | bliccelhetted | bliccelhette | bliccelhettük | bliccelhettétek | bliccelhették | |||
2nd-p. o. | bliccelhettelek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | bliccelheték | bliccelhetél | bliccelhete | bliccelheténk | bliccelhetétek | bliccelhetének | ||
Def. | bliccelhetém | bliccelhetéd | bliccelheté | bliccelheténk | bliccelhetétek | bliccelheték | |||
2nd-p. o. | bliccelhetélek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. bliccelhet vala, bliccelhetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | bliccelhetendek or bliccelandhatok |
bliccelhetendesz or bliccelandhatsz |
bliccelhetend or bliccelandhat |
bliccelhetendünk or bliccelandhatunk |
bliccelhetendetek or bliccelandhattok |
bliccelhetendenek or bliccelandhatnak | ||
Def. | bliccelhetendem or bliccelandhatom |
bliccelhetended or bliccelandhatod |
bliccelhetendi or bliccelandhatja |
bliccelhetendjük or bliccelandhatjuk |
bliccelhetenditek or bliccelandhatjátok |
bliccelhetendik or bliccelandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | bliccelhetendelek or bliccelandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | bliccelhetnék | bliccelhetnél | bliccelhetne | bliccelhetnénk | bliccelhetnétek | bliccelhetnének | |
Def. | bliccelhetném | bliccelhetnéd | bliccelhetné | bliccelhetnénk (or bliccelhetnők) |
bliccelhetnétek | bliccelhetnék | |||
2nd-p. o. | bliccelhetnélek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. bliccelhetett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | bliccelhessek | bliccelhess or bliccelhessél |
bliccelhessen | bliccelhessünk | bliccelhessetek | bliccelhessenek | |
Def. | bliccelhessem | bliccelhesd or bliccelhessed |
bliccelhesse | bliccelhessük | bliccelhessétek | bliccelhessék | |||
2nd-p. o. | bliccelhesselek | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. bliccelhetett légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (bliccelhetni) | (bliccelhetnem) | (bliccelhetned) | (bliccelhetnie) | (bliccelhetnünk) | (bliccelhetnetek) | (bliccelhetniük) | ||
Positive adjective | bliccelhető | Neg. adj. | bliccelhetetlen | Adv. part. | (bliccelhetve / bliccelhetvén) | ||||
Derived terms
edit(With verbal prefixes):
Further reading
edit- bliccel in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- bliccel in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Categories:
- Hungarian terms borrowed from Viennese German
- Hungarian terms derived from Viennese German
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛl
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛl/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian verbs
- Hungarian intransitive verbs
- Hungarian colloquialisms
- Hungarian transitive verbs
- Hungarian dated terms