Afrikaans

edit

Etymology

edit

From Dutch bodem, from Middle Dutch bodem, from Old Dutch *bodom, from Proto-Germanic *butmaz.

Noun

edit

bodem (plural bodems, diminutive bodempie)

  1. bottom (e.g. of a box or of the sea)
  2. soil, ground

Czech

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): [ˈbodɛm]
  • Hyphenation: bo‧dem

Noun

edit

bodem

  1. instrumental singular of bod

Dutch

edit

Etymology

edit

From Middle Dutch bodem, from Old Dutch *bodom, from Proto-West Germanic *botm, from Proto-Germanic *butmaz.

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈboː.dəm/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: bo‧dem

Noun

edit

bodem m (plural bodems, diminutive bodempje n)

  1. bottom (e.g. of a box or of the sea)
    De schat ligt begraven op de bodem van de oceaan.The treasure is buried on the bottom of the ocean.
    De doos stond op de bodem van de kast.The box was standing on the bottom of the cupboard.
  2. soil, ground
    De boer bewerkte de bodem om gewassen te verbouwen.The farmer cultivated the soil to grow crops.
    De planten hebben voedzame bodem nodig om goed te groeien.The plants need nutritious soil to grow well.
  3. territory
    Het leger heeft het grootste deel van het vijandige bodem veroverd.The army has captured most of the enemy's territory.
    De natie verdedigde haar bodem tegen externe dreigingen.The nation defended its territory against external threats.
  4. (nautical) ship, vessel
    De vloot bestond uit verschillende bodems die klaar waren voor het gevecht.The fleet consisted of several ships ready for battle.
    De bodems zeilden over de oceaan op zoek naar avontuur.The vessels sailed across the ocean in search of adventure.

Alternative forms

edit

Derived terms

edit

Descendants

edit
  • Afrikaans: bodem
  • Papiamentu: bòm, boom

Serbo-Croatian

edit

Verb

edit

bodem (Cyrillic spelling бодем)

  1. first-person singular present of bosti