Latin

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Etymology

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From ex- (out, away) +‎ lābor (slip, slide, glide).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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ēlābor (present infinitive ēlābī, perfect active ēlāpsus sum); third conjugation, deponent

  1. to slip or glide away
    Synonym: prōlābor
  2. to escape
    Synonyms: fugiō, ēvādō, cōnfugiō, aufugiō, prōfugiō, diffugiō, effugiō, refugiō, perfugiō, āvolō, ēripiō, lābor
  3. to elapse

Conjugation

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   Conjugation of ēlābor (third conjugation, deponent)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present ēlābor ēlāberis,
ēlābere
ēlābitur ēlābimur ēlābiminī ēlābuntur
imperfect ēlābēbar ēlābēbāris,
ēlābēbāre
ēlābēbātur ēlābēbāmur ēlābēbāminī ēlābēbantur
future ēlābar ēlābēris,
ēlābēre
ēlābētur ēlābēmur ēlābēminī ēlābentur
perfect ēlāpsus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect ēlāpsus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect ēlāpsus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present ēlābar ēlābāris,
ēlābāre
ēlābātur ēlābāmur ēlābāminī ēlābantur
imperfect ēlāberer ēlāberēris,
ēlāberēre
ēlāberētur ēlāberēmur ēlāberēminī ēlāberentur
perfect ēlāpsus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect ēlāpsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present ēlābere ēlābiminī
future ēlābitor ēlābitor ēlābuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives ēlābī ēlāpsum esse ēlāpsūrum esse
participles ēlābēns ēlāpsus ēlāpsūrus ēlābendus,
ēlābundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
ēlābendī ēlābendō ēlābendum ēlābendō ēlāpsum ēlāpsū

References

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  • elabor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • elabor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • elabor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.