See also: Figiel

Polish

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Etymology

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Brückner (1927) states that this term is derived from Latin figūra via the dialectal form figuły.[1] Alternatively, borrowed from Middle High German vigilje, from Medieval Latin vigiliae. If so, then a doublet of wigilia (eve) and Wigilia (Christmas Eve).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈfiɡjɛl/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -iɡjɛl
  • Syllabification: fi‧giel

Noun

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figiel m inan (diminutive figielek or figlik)

  1. trick, prank, joke, fooling around
    Synonyms: dowcip, igraszka, psikus, żart, krotochwila, psota
    płatać/spłatać figleto play tricks
  2. amusing, clever, or facetious work of art
    Synonym: scherzo

Declension

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Derived terms

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adjective
adverb
nouns
verbs
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nouns

Descendants

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  • Czech: fígl[1]
  • Slovak: fígeľ
  • Ukrainian: фі́гель (fíhelʹ)

References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 Brückner, Aleksander (1927) “figiel”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), Warsaw: Wiedza Powszechna, page 121

Further reading

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  • figiel in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • figiel in Polish dictionaries at PWN