gulung
Malay edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-luŋ (“bend, curve”). Cognate with Acehnese gulông.
Pronunciation edit
- IPA(key): /ɡuluŋ/
- Rhymes: -uluŋ, -luŋ, -uŋ
- (Johor-Riau) IPA(key): [ɡulʊŋ, -oŋ, -o̞ŋ]
- (Pahang) IPA(key): [ɡulo, -lɔ̃ᵊ]
Verb edit
gulung (Jawi spelling ݢولوڠ)
Derived terms edit
Affixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- penggulung [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
- penggulungan [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
- gulungan [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
- menggulung [agent focus] (meN-)
- digulung [patient focus] (di-)
- tergulung [agentless action] (teR-)
- bergulung [stative / habitual] (beR-)
- bergulung-gulung [reduplication + stative / habitual] (redup + beR-)
- gulung-gulung [reduplication] (redup)
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
Descendants edit
- Indonesian: gulung
Further reading edit
- “gulung” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.