hervad

Hungarian

Etymology

Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Finno-Ugric or Proto-Uralic + -ad (“frequentative suffix”). Compare Proto-Uralic *korpe- (“to burn, be burnt, be scorched”).^[1]^[2]

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈhɛrvɒd]
Hyphenation: her‧vad
Rhymes: -ɒd

Verb

hervad

(intransitive, of plant, face, beauty) to fade, wither, droop, languish
Synonym: fonnyad

Conjugation

conjugation of hervad

Other forms	Verbal noun		Present part.	Past part.	Future part.	Adverbial participle		Causative
Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indicative mood	Present	Indef.	hervadok	hervadsz	hervad	hervadunk	hervadtok	hervadnak
		Def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past	Indef.	hervadtam	hervadtál	hervadt	hervadtunk	hervadtatok	hervadtak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Future		Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. hervadni fog.
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	hervadék	hervadál	hervada	hervadánk	hervadátok	hervadának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. hervad vala, hervadt vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	hervadandok	hervadandasz	hervadand	hervadandunk	hervadandotok	hervadandanak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
Conditional mood	Present	Indef.	hervadnék	hervadnál	hervadna	hervadnánk	hervadnátok	hervadnának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. hervadt volna
Subjunctive mood	Present	Indef.	hervadjak	hervadj or hervadjál	hervadjon	hervadjunk	hervadjatok	hervadjanak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. hervadt légyen
Infinitive	hervadni		hervadnom	hervadnod	hervadnia	hervadnunk	hervadnotok	hervadniuk
Other forms	hervadás		hervadó	hervadt	―	hervadva (hervadván)

potential conjugation of hervad

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indicative mood	Present	Indef.	hervadhatok	hervadhatsz	hervadhat	hervadhatunk	hervadhattok	hervadhatnak
		Def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past	Indef.	hervadhattam	hervadhattál	hervadhatott	hervadhattunk	hervadhattatok	hervadhattak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	hervadhaték	hervadhatál	hervadhata	hervadhatánk	hervadhatátok	hervadhatának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. hervadhat vala, hervadhatott vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	hervadhatandok or hervadandhatok	hervadhatandasz or hervadandhatsz	hervadhatand or hervadandhat	hervadhatandunk or hervadandhatunk	hervadhatandotok or hervadandhattok	hervadhatandanak or hervadandhatnak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
Conditional mood	Present	Indef.	hervadhatnék	hervadhatnál	hervadhatna	hervadhatnánk	hervadhatnátok	hervadhatnának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. hervadhatott volna
Subjunctive mood	Present	Indef.	hervadhassak	hervadhass or hervadhassál	hervadhasson	hervadhassunk	hervadhassatok	hervadhassanak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. hervadhatott légyen
Inf.	(hervadhatni)		(hervadhatnom)	(hervadhatnod)	(hervadhatnia)	(hervadhatnunk)	(hervadhatnotok)	(hervadhatniuk)
Positive adjective			―	Neg. adj.	―	Adv. part.	(hervadhatva / hervadhatván)

Derived terms

(With verbal prefixes):

Related terms

References

^ Entry #362 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
^ hervad in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)