Finnish

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Etymology

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ilo +‎ -inen

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈiloi̯nen/, [ˈilo̞i̯ne̞n]
  • Rhymes: -iloinen
  • Syllabification(key): i‧loi‧nen

Adjective

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iloinen (comparative iloisempi, superlative iloisin)

  1. happy, cheerful
  2. glad
  3. merry

Usage notes

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"about" is expressed with the elative case.

Declension

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Inflection of iloinen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation)
nominative iloinen iloiset
genitive iloisen iloisten
iloisien
partitive iloista iloisia
illative iloiseen iloisiin
singular plural
nominative iloinen iloiset
accusative nom. iloinen iloiset
gen. iloisen
genitive iloisen iloisten
iloisien
partitive iloista iloisia
inessive iloisessa iloisissa
elative iloisesta iloisista
illative iloiseen iloisiin
adessive iloisella iloisilla
ablative iloiselta iloisilta
allative iloiselle iloisille
essive iloisena iloisina
translative iloiseksi iloisiksi
abessive iloisetta iloisitta
instructive iloisin
comitative iloisine
Possessive forms of iloinen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation)
Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative iloiseni iloiseni
accusative nom. iloiseni iloiseni
gen. iloiseni
genitive iloiseni iloisteni
iloisieni
partitive iloistani iloisiani
inessive iloisessani iloisissani
elative iloisestani iloisistani
illative iloiseeni iloisiini
adessive iloisellani iloisillani
ablative iloiseltani iloisiltani
allative iloiselleni iloisilleni
essive iloisenani iloisinani
translative iloisekseni iloisikseni
abessive iloisettani iloisittani
instructive
comitative iloisineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative iloisesi iloisesi
accusative nom. iloisesi iloisesi
gen. iloisesi
genitive iloisesi iloistesi
iloisiesi
partitive iloistasi iloisiasi
inessive iloisessasi iloisissasi
elative iloisestasi iloisistasi
illative iloiseesi iloisiisi
adessive iloisellasi iloisillasi
ablative iloiseltasi iloisiltasi
allative iloisellesi iloisillesi
essive iloisenasi iloisinasi
translative iloiseksesi iloisiksesi
abessive iloisettasi iloisittasi
instructive
comitative iloisinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative iloisemme iloisemme
accusative nom. iloisemme iloisemme
gen. iloisemme
genitive iloisemme iloistemme
iloisiemme
partitive iloistamme iloisiamme
inessive iloisessamme iloisissamme
elative iloisestamme iloisistamme
illative iloiseemme iloisiimme
adessive iloisellamme iloisillamme
ablative iloiseltamme iloisiltamme
allative iloisellemme iloisillemme
essive iloisenamme iloisinamme
translative iloiseksemme iloisiksemme
abessive iloisettamme iloisittamme
instructive
comitative iloisinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative iloisenne iloisenne
accusative nom. iloisenne iloisenne
gen. iloisenne
genitive iloisenne iloistenne
iloisienne
partitive iloistanne iloisianne
inessive iloisessanne iloisissanne
elative iloisestanne iloisistanne
illative iloiseenne iloisiinne
adessive iloisellanne iloisillanne
ablative iloiseltanne iloisiltanne
allative iloisellenne iloisillenne
essive iloisenanne iloisinanne
translative iloiseksenne iloisiksenne
abessive iloisettanne iloisittanne
instructive
comitative iloisinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative iloisensa iloisensa
accusative nom. iloisensa iloisensa
gen. iloisensa
genitive iloisensa iloistensa
iloisiensa
partitive iloistaan
iloistansa
iloisiaan
iloisiansa
inessive iloisessaan
iloisessansa
iloisissaan
iloisissansa
elative iloisestaan
iloisestansa
iloisistaan
iloisistansa
illative iloiseensa iloisiinsa
adessive iloisellaan
iloisellansa
iloisillaan
iloisillansa
ablative iloiseltaan
iloiseltansa
iloisiltaan
iloisiltansa
allative iloiselleen
iloisellensa
iloisilleen
iloisillensa
essive iloisenaan
iloisenansa
iloisinaan
iloisinansa
translative iloisekseen
iloiseksensa
iloisikseen
iloisiksensa
abessive iloisettaan
iloisettansa
iloisittaan
iloisittansa
instructive
comitative iloisineen
iloisinensa

Antonyms

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Derived terms

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compounds
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Further reading

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