Ingrian

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Joršši.

Etymology

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Borrowed from Russian ёрш (jorš).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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joršši

  1. ruffe

Declension

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Declension of joršši (type 5/vahti, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative joršši jorššit
genitive jorššin jorššiin, jorššiloin
partitive jorššia jorššija, jorššiloja
illative jorššii jorššii, jorššiloihe
inessive jorššiis jorššiis, jorššilois
elative jorššist jorššiist, jorššiloist
allative jorššille jorššiille, jorššiloille
adessive jorššiil jorššiil, jorššiloil
ablative jorššilt jorššiilt, jorššiloilt
translative jorššiks jorššiiks, jorššiloiks
essive jorššinna, jorššiin jorššiinna, jorššiloinna, jorššiin, jorššiloin
exessive1) jorššint jorššiint, jorššiloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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References

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  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 106

Votic

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Russian ёрш (jorš). Cognates include Ingrian joršši.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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joršši

  1. ruffe (fish)

Inflection

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Declension of joršši (type II/võrkko, šš-š gradation)
singular plural
nominative joršši joršid
genitive jorši jorššijõ, jorššii
partitive jorššia jorššiitõ, jorššii
illative jorššisõ, joršši jorššiisõ
inessive joršiz jorššiiz
elative joršissõ jorššiissõ
allative joršilõ jorššiilõ
adessive joršillõ jorššiillõ
ablative joršiltõ jorššiiltõ
translative joršissi jorššiissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive.
***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References

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  • Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “joršši”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat, 2nd edition, Tallinn