kırağı
Turkish edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Ottoman Turkish قراغو (kırağu) or قراغی (kırağı),[1][2] from Proto-Turkic *kïragu (“frost, hoarfrost”),[3] thought to be related to Classical Mongolian ᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤ (qiraɣu, “frost”).[4][5]
Cognates
- Azerbaijani qırov
- Bashkir ҡырау (qıraw)
- Crimean Tatar qırav
- Dolgan kyrya
- Gagauz kraa
- Karachay-Balkar къырау (qırau)
- Karaim kyrav
- Karakalpak qıraw
- Karakhanid قِراغُو (qırāɣu)
- Kazakh қырау (qyrau)
- Khakas хро (xro)
- Kumyk къырав (qıraw)
- Kyrgyz кыроо (kıroo)
- Nogai кырав (kırav)
- Shor қыраа, кыраа
- Southern Altai кыру (kïru)
- Tatar кырау (qıraw), qıraw
- Tofa һыраа (hyraa)
- Turkmen gyraw
- Tuvan хыраа (xıraa)
- Uyghur قىرو (qiro)
- Uzbek qirov
- Western Yugur qʰarɣïm
- Yakut кырыа (kırıa)
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kırağı (definite accusative kırağıyı, plural kırağılar)
Declension edit
Derived terms edit
References edit
- ^ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قراغی”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[1], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1443
- ^ Kélékian, Diran (1911) “قراغی”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 951
- ^ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*Kɨr-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
- ^ Clauson, Gerard (1972) “kıra:ğu:”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 656
- ^ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kırağı”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Further reading edit
- “kırağı”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “kırağı1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2615