Estonian

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Etymology

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Ultimately from Latin concursus (convergence, assembly), via French concours.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈkonkursː/, [ˈkoŋkursː]
  • Rhymes: -ursː
  • Hyphenation: kon‧kurss

Noun

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konkurss (genitive konkursi, partitive konkurssi)

  1. competition, contest
    Synonym: võistlus
    Korraldati konkurss uue teatrihoone projekti saamiseks.
    A competition was launched to design a new theatre building.
    Ülikooli arstiteaduskonda oli konkurss eriti suur: peaaegu viis üliõpilaskandidaati ühele kohale.
    The competition was particularly fierce in the faculty of medicine: almost five students applied for one place.
  2. (finance, law) judicial proceedings for the distribution of the assets of a debtor who has been declared insolvent between creditors through a body set up by their general meeting (Is there an English equivalent to this definition?)

Declension

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Declension of konkurss (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation)
singular plural
nominative konkurss konkursid
accusative nom.
gen. konkursi
genitive konkursside
partitive konkurssi konkursse
konkurssisid
illative konkurssi
konkursisse
konkurssidesse
konkursesse
inessive konkursis konkurssides
konkurses
elative konkursist konkurssidest
konkursest
allative konkursile konkurssidele
konkursele
adessive konkursil konkurssidel
konkursel
ablative konkursilt konkurssidelt
konkurselt
translative konkursiks konkurssideks
konkurseks
terminative konkursini konkurssideni
essive konkursina konkurssidena
abessive konkursita konkurssideta
comitative konkursiga konkurssidega

Compounds

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References

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  • konkurss in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
  • konkurss”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009

Latvian

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Etymology

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Ultimately from Latin concursus. Sense 1 derives from Russian ко́нкурс (kónkurs), while sense 2 most likely derives from German Konkurs, itself from Latin concursus creditorum (assembly of creditors). Compare Lithuanian konkursas (competition).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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konkurss m (1st declension)

  1. contest, competition
  2. (finance, law) bankruptcy, insolvency

Declension

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References

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