laboriosus
Latin
editEtymology
editFrom labor (“work, exertion”) + -ōsus. However, the inserted -i- is enigmatic. It may be a result of analogy: cūra : cūriōsus = labor : ?
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /la.boː.riˈoː.sus/, [ɫ̪äboːriˈoːs̠ʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /la.bo.riˈo.sus/, [läboriˈɔːs̬us]
Adjective
editlabōriōsus (feminine labōriōsa, neuter labōriōsum, superlative labōriōsissimus, adverb labōriōsē); first/second-declension adjective
Declension
editFirst/second-declension adjective.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
Nominative | labōriōsus | labōriōsa | labōriōsum | labōriōsī | labōriōsae | labōriōsa | |
Genitive | labōriōsī | labōriōsae | labōriōsī | labōriōsōrum | labōriōsārum | labōriōsōrum | |
Dative | labōriōsō | labōriōsō | labōriōsīs | ||||
Accusative | labōriōsum | labōriōsam | labōriōsum | labōriōsōs | labōriōsās | labōriōsa | |
Ablative | labōriōsō | labōriōsā | labōriōsō | labōriōsīs | |||
Vocative | labōriōse | labōriōsa | labōriōsum | labōriōsī | labōriōsae | labōriōsa |
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editDescendants
editReferences
edit- “laboriosus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “laboriosus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- laboriosus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- laboriosus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.