listless
English
editEtymology
editFrom Middle English lystles, equivalent to list (“desire”) + -less. Compare German lustlos and Dutch lusteloos (“lethargic, listless”). Doublet of lustless.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editlistless (comparative more listless, superlative most listless)
- Lacking energy, enthusiasm, or liveliness.
- Synonyms: languid, spiritless; see also Thesaurus:apathetic
- 1816 June – 1817 April/May (date written), [Mary Shelley], chapter I, in Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus. […], volume III, London: […] [Macdonald and Son] for Lackington, Hughes, Harding, Mavor, & Jones, published 1 January 1818, →OCLC, pages 2–3:
- I passed whole days on the lake alone in a little boat, watching the clouds, and listening to the rippling of the waves, silent and listless.
- 1861, Charlotte M. Yonge, chapter 6, in The Stokesley Secret:
- What an entirely different set of beings were those Stokesley children in lesson-time. . . . Poor, listless, stolid, deplorable logs, with bowed backs and crossed ankles, pipy voices and heavy eyes!
- 1901, William Somerset Maugham, chapter 21, in The Hero:
- The scene with Mrs. Wallace had broken his spirit, and he was listless now, indifferent to what happened.
- 2005 November 29, Aryn Baker, “John Hardy: Bali Guy”, in Time:
- “Listless, inattentive, distracted,” he recited. “A daydreamer. Tries his best, but is too slow.”
Derived terms
editTranslations
editLacking enthusiasm