lyda
Norwegian Nynorsk edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Old Norse hljóða (“sound”).
Alternative forms edit
Verb edit
lyda (present tense lyder, past tense lydde, past participle lydd or lydt, present participle lydande, imperative lyd)
- to produce sound
Etymology 2 edit
From Old Norse hlýða (“obey”).
Alternative forms edit
Verb edit
lyda (present tense lyder, past tense lydde, past participle lydd or lydt, present participle lydande, imperative lyd)
- to listen
- to obey, be obedient
- Det kan vera vanskeleg å få barn til å lyda.
- It can be hard to make children be obedient.
- to sound (sound like something)
- Det lyder rart.
- That sounds strange.
References edit
- “lyda” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Swedish edit
Pronunciation edit
Audio (file)
Etymology 1 edit
From Old Swedish lyþa, from Old Norse hlýða, from Proto-Germanic *hliuþijaną.
Verb edit
lyda (present lyder, preterite lydde or löd, supine lytt, imperative lyd)
- to obey
- en god hund lyder sin husbondes röst
- a good dog obeys its master's voice
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of lyda (weak)
| Active | Passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | lyda | lydas | ||
| Supine | lytt | lytts | ||
| Imperative | lyd | — | ||
| Imper. plural1 | lyden | — | ||
| Present | Past | Present | Past | |
| Indicative | lyder | lydde | lyds, lydes | lyddes |
| Ind. plural1 | lyda | lydde | lydas | lyddes |
| Subjunctive2 | lyde | lydde | lydes | lyddes |
| Participles | ||||
| Present participle | lydande | |||
| Past participle | lydd | |||
| 1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. | ||||
Related terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
From Old Norse hljóða, probably via Danish lyde. Doublet of ljuda.
Verb edit
lyda (present lyder, preterite löd, supine lydit, imperative lyd)
- to sound, to be worded, to have a wording
- den nya lagen lyder som följer
- the new law has the following wording
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of lyda (class 2 strong)
| Active | Passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | lyda | lydas | ||
| Supine | lydit | lydits | ||
| Imperative | lyd | — | ||
| Imper. plural1 | lyden | — | ||
| Present | Past | Present | Past | |
| Indicative | lyder | löd | lyds, lydes | löds |
| Ind. plural1 | lyda | lödo | lydas | lödos |
| Subjunctive2 | lyde | löde | lydes | lödes |
| Participles | ||||
| Present participle | lydande | |||
| Past participle | — | |||
| 1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. | ||||
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
- lyda in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
- lyda in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)